QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	a4	e1	15	19	67	6a	23	71	e2	64	bd	34	99	69	be	f0
0010	a1	43	e2	18	73	ee	b3	d0	0b	f5	b1	82	a2	64	4f	da
0020	04	0b	70	0c	4f	3b	9f	8f	96	ee	d3	24	ca	12	3d	1c
0030	02	11	c9	1f	9d	eb	02	b1	f9	46	69	d8	4e	37	95	ec
0040	c8	24	b4	50	55	45	6d	32	7b	19	f3	1f	2f	cc	28	14
0050	bf	da	c4	f0	7a	16	65	a3	ba	1a	6e	2b	7e	1d	f7	f1
0060	c9	a7	11	e2	c3	70	2f	5f	11	42	67	20	a3	f8	25	47
0070	72	32	7f	14	e2	de	d0	40	5e	80	85	30	b5	01	2a	f3

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x9b7176ada5eeb195fb1933cdb395ef933a5ef9d757ea9053ebc6e97e22d7301d

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xb395ef933a5ef9d757ea9053ebc6e97e22d7301d

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xB395EF933a5ef9D757eA9053EBC6E97e22D7301D

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xffeb0a59…9ff5e4
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xffeb0a5952a17d24dd098cd33fe855173740ab6d530ac635ab667ba94a9ff5e4")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself