QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	c3	52	97	2e	66	d2	c9	a6	d9	2f	fc	bd	39	bc	a7	8f
0010	28	76	40	74	91	e6	5d	d5	12	03	c2	52	cd	1d	f1	b2
0020	d7	15	0c	3e	06	94	56	f6	d9	c4	f8	3a	e2	54	08	3a
0030	87	f9	fc	14	36	9f	e4	23	19	51	2c	77	d8	6f	2f	55
0040	b3	85	d9	47	36	75	fd	6c	45	9c	78	ca	69	fe	c3	89
0050	0e	e3	b3	c9	6e	47	f3	40	90	73	33	fc	76	bf	7e	0d
0060	c4	07	fd	3c	13	1e	a5	67	92	bc	54	1c	68	99	d8	30
0070	2a	5e	00	d2	cd	92	2d	96	2c	b3	05	a8	c5	ca	e9	15

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x63b45758c7091b9dcb3a153a106214b1a4819d017eefb29a4ebefad259a0fa26

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x106214b1a4819d017eefb29a4ebefad259a0fa26

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x106214B1a4819D017eefB29a4ebEfAd259a0FA26

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xff13016b…973934
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xff13016b8afe0d3a368a8c1258ac02d0b0b6b82dad44e7c3cea40e37f0973934")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself