QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

Loading…

Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	16	ba	80	be	53	ee	3c	ca	cf	0c	f8	76	aa	51	65	3b
0010	df	ae	84	d1	c6	0d	45	57	ee	93	d5	27	f0	7a	11	66
0020	df	df	ab	93	f4	8e	46	4c	ad	cc	c4	e9	0f	09	c0	04
0030	c6	85	2b	dc	71	ae	6a	63	48	58	fe	68	91	56	1f	81
0040	4d	7d	01	ed	14	25	87	1e	9c	f7	e8	65	fa	af	9d	75
0050	bc	a1	79	10	42	6f	dc	66	8b	eb	e3	ff	15	0f	52	4b
0060	7f	60	ab	ab	ea	e5	59	5a	3f	f7	83	29	c2	0f	ac	55
0070	11	93	1d	b8	c0	8d	ae	ea	fe	98	f2	2c	51	e2	86	73

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0xf03f3e32f4e4ecf61557306d20c79062f4728bbd85b334241a10b11c806a72fc

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x20c79062f4728bbd85b334241a10b11c806a72fc

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x20C79062f4728bBD85b334241A10B11c806A72fC

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xfe0ff3ee…a21b5b
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("FrqAvlPuPMrPDPh2qlFlO9+uhNHGDUVX7pPVJ/B6EWbf36uT9I5GTK3MxOkPCcAExoUr3HGuamNIWP5okVYfgU19Ae0UJYcenPfoZfqvnXW8oXkQQm/cZovr4/8VD1JLf2Crq+rlWVo/94Mpwg+sVRGTHbjAja7q/pjyLFHihnMvtcn/WGVHu6S1bOkt8aqMW+yfB6SrjDTzL4VC6ej2cczcMQGBODd6ugGrs1fIo5zJRrEFXyueqfrh/syYLWOWNkOuG3+rAiKXL+Yavjy1Pkc4e1XufkxECXpnVImMGFTO2nvjn/8S/1/5VoXlEgsKTihuqeW7iE9J84glp+UxQ4KdgnYJBrVHgRVTWwVVdG+Q5r4IZY2TdbpZTELyVzMqssXcAWup/H3WPQTEkQSn984Zr7FII3Kg1c9wqaXM3xhhj9a7TVy9/Txrt4ErdKhjzmKKtpUKiZ42Kx9tzK9zvRrpeCdPh0oVDvy1NDKC1VT8Q9dc/lHrYGS0ug7Xt77xZexBrAsNpVlJ0mY/0EiCGupBKhw+KsVUU5OGE4a5SeIcJ5oTbim4ZgDStjX0FLzO7x76ncbMPhisXEYkSgGGsmLMKL/QAmawGSECCPI5PMEuYFlPtGw/Fs/OfGW1rmmmB4UI4T2ksx5/bqj8qbz86Xzwa9Wn/MHSMFiC2rH3U/a08fQSoMxI2mDkj4eZupK+FIplbFk9eKFI7wxFO2yo5aPaDciYjYFMnL7eXCxusyY33YkS9FXPufEcbSEDfMetyr5MgXErUhmZfC90ItVqETblqGCCChb60/j+9dKWKgQrfFwlxDJOOTQgVhnWrXYl2qGFnLlt5E/kyJKUdyTRj4IFF3wwdeaXUhLctSC9oJLa8V18KUTLBkCo1JkfeE1QPCPf8yxPsPXSVt+JllhNTLnUr0w5LV4ivVE2U1lLfJp7YERNAw/WnMlOSpk4qVjErTNKgodDbiF3A33jKWcWX3kcQxIy1eYkjsG83Fq7w0WmUIy4tMI1YSMusKKBgqObZsSg2RDntLtFxvOCaeHPFkWPqrTyR92ZEiXxB37fX3xm5oe3So2XoX+Em3BGS1WXy73/JSoLzUMW8oc8fBBRL5+EMGZcIVsuypZ9IrGxT4xOj1A9Gyh6Nht5SmBuUdXPWDztrtQps3ZLdOGhz+YYJdmTTSO1HWIFkdzDCJZQQRo6ZclKvaRsr8AWfswD0rLe3o1LEhNClFIKJIEbsxUTXnyeAbDgp1gmikyjPKWrTdXgrK8WUcO6Oz06camVQl3AMAM4MOMDzwf0f3EJfStKonFsy0aH4otbPpyyvLtwKAWGjbhz9YuaKt6/eIE8kmXqbwxNZaY4ClNTFWRnW5No409tEIVX87+fjGc3HCRgzh9094EpGc4mOAtn5tYGnHRrVz4CsCCV2ugoIUzhNwesSYSv3hG4yF2g+o2luEAlZNe4KNNzYJyRPShPKx8MS8//3ha1PxuoOXpki4q1TI9ROUgaCrqmNNd3KOqiPrhFwpTSYyz6Fi6HE0Q9cI+WlLyHJiQgNTaeU5ZVDpOIcn4ZwFV1znpqzupfHNU4LIk5q/3DN6uEtA6QOeDa6o/L3Rm/XDDcP/29AB9kDKfDHg+qZaN31qiOeIPfHkRkiJm2jQysO351u9TChOgpWhPltfGkVzqXAQEy+WyIYOKt4qUgaXfUE8WlOFT8RaHMy8cSYMPpJwqbi4ZPi3tnTH3ltV8wpUsk+f2E54Vl363mS8+PrwG7B/b3ly9/VLChhEOZp5MNeZ3EUTPPlvjPeqBSxud3lQZNYU3F8mB8bhSofSAxW61PFjsmrWgcfAbiKhCUZW+D4bUrzRbS63juHKLrpse4XeCAXinsSA3scFeR9sDrge6u8WhbGjVEFXz5COH2pj8GP9QpzeOImkXjsH9NGFXq5N5L/e6psTsUS3fo9owImejVDheL6dDcmR+yLFM6H2lknNKVLpFWwmi7loN1l4cfTJUw06naFKFu7+3k9xZKHjvvcXwmJlStGVfoct6RMPuf2ub4bvcdpkyfIjp/cnqOQ0vRwm1VJbFJunweOU5a+gdg8UemPJBRE4OjU8VV8iRjiU07koEqaUlxYu1fJtK6ompY4fYzP77MoXlbKsL1zJ30ddzkH9M9XxitVp/tAggjYUgjV10C9gXxc6bc+Oreh/mnWBm3CZjSUru8SGIzVj3rH1bO+O/3cJzgVMyznBEMknmPlToAFVbAezw+KjuOMV8cKdDCHyoSUOO1qKwLwhoQoDVhcWL7+dkHQYehKtmKyX9lNOZ5+feO/di5VNm/CDf5xowj47mqq6SfaTFLsqiFKbQjybgjTILVxu04Bq/T9i6/Q22HbVzHq3bJeQruvF5pCXabGMUSU+IczgdIL9w4uIf01GaUAcKxTL4SL+WinxsDlbSVoVNkqWMbVirkWaDCCXq+QVUob59MxQiIJQCDu8yftb+WAoxyJjpgfpb5AU/zqOSlXSsV24HuaQ1AGR4DetLvWG+TC3visPK3+T65C1lCoRBvjxyIZZl3zmp3zLVSKfEZ434hYSNJDY72j9XnlcuPjcjLyVSAmKDzSNPWPexrNHm0gYPA7GCIsbEdkL0GzZ36crs1i3aRPG14ToRr1buWhPJJD5mocN+IuLFPmkidGcPCHW03J+Z0fUM0ZW7ttbn0LVbE0aZiVTERKYXOqm9UfqOckWaHlK0RS2+4DQH75ZSSMFOWozqXl1dNdXqfMa2GXg2or8IwCclmb36EQthG9hT8OQwseLsajEll/5HWpkK5iJUyV+U+uCr+4VYpmSWIseVd/r5e6a+iS5pQdTv68oPtj8pMAhP3qd01QX1/+kev9U3HVJPNSX8D48uKAAH8UfuwDmEnhiQajRs0aiNJYPL36J8NQcrhlb+3q3/mW21BR2ca00awm9GEc48DNqq+j5HWas5h7p52gQCHGDkqCDHlJW8Ahr7+PxE+kunD2aZZdDPk/XaBl7Sfz6k8J9QT+u4sY0TFKVCksv5aDCkaiP7TJbPFAuriCdM3BxTCQf4qqdFfH/Azkql9Cmzy4+i8+7mg6FcWQV3rScLEWimIR2YVXoLpn/UgFEc7TYDUQJDeCJcdlMUPmJKFwHPdhp2dtpF7ShICljrl7SNCTG6OBXT5OoEHEjDTNu573spNz2Cy6reFDOEAkgegwgs0TG59UL5wm27g5X+xHNxHE8l1bCZhkvP0JZtMYgaCm9x5XnmJv86OVQyOinHtKzVK7CUPv/BsT8qwhC4JVZDSi5H4weW93E0u1g1vsJdJ1IJFXw3V6QdxbBRDsQ+IameiNSNb/PIl18tclD3zfkYi2czR3c1VyTdODNLgB6PKkjW3bLDUBy/opDKv/6Ep2/LOgQcKshGsDpVA7zFZ0DZAp4jyf0KDJ8Wzt0GosnTGNoN1MYqMeQFaoFUIsYHVpl4wmrR4A43mwLWwPXLOOeXSYvpp5zxRU6hqzOWGE9Mvo5xLeOkokkgtAPMOVZPE7m9KOLX2Bf0y5XTeYBXVBzO2TFxB59nGKNamFz9778YvId0jzpqKw5fTpIE4XbJtRkCKjJQCr5bHOh3Q5WRuEdjYm+Dm/YHsTO19fnMECbpA7Otz8hDVd9ZXFtWRiWo34TAYUvzA15sY+goElYXW4Si4LuQ1rhxa5LR4EJRu4DTvoIGKKyOd+MENQ5/dr6Ii6pKBBgArQLENTTx0uYRaGjMRgC+T/cIVsk2xR0HkUaawLEIV2VtfIeO8X2uSoKZFcUqF4+F08H83WyKDsDhyi34D3spfXypKO/i1R+RbZofIgdAA2XLnnEAdMWucd37Y4Y7xqwZd5jM3NsRFmcllXs8Tt+SlmrxWHhHLF46/CuU0cBlv7WZCp/chqPD8FqgGWEUTEDT2niQ93/XkW1qHDqd/7nTLKR2SwQgWwMjA1WMHNV3GA+tecG3RlaA4qVb7HeacAfCUlCPD37NV32RnYYmAuFhK2Q25+cpluCDZAHnzUQeyJoqIOB5WY8OWzJf2u3BeI2i8CD7P8oE8GBgQykqbGTl4GrR8bBDTX1xqEEjijwhA18vS9SYvpLL5llfcdj0DY6zqz2M2bYNBm17L1uDKPZJt3SeGTRQsZxKUoncMJWlgvhL8nN27NFIYKqA+jyCE3TwbCNbKMQSrLN4LkOzsoXFKTvlwzfyHj1hX9zvgMmXzvVPWaOqL8wtfvy+a546GgxJA95DDVHYrYo/u/e4iv4IUt5KYFuIDQiFlthhdysYuW/KcUVSEl9oBTHGpgNeXjeKgd39g3gSzm0AD2Jd/7cpCS9BDaTUbWuGg9DPbq5mJ/KDYibZxK5QvWCYOF1F6i+VgbaZITVZqsL/S1/Qsiw0YP2Z/gKmrsM7S1fT5BhCAiZKw2N7gAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABgkSFCIr")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xfe0ff3eede91ab4e92e73fb5a0f4835f1f25672a6872f5d143d10bc73ba21b5b")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself