QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	cb	d4	3a	d6	98	65	5d	8e	7c	b2	bb	38	9c	e2	c4	64
0010	55	4b	c2	ee	c2	1d	f2	82	4a	4b	2c	db	83	c1	86	08
0020	90	9f	11	4b	e1	c9	59	c3	17	56	d4	05	ff	65	bb	d3
0030	5f	ca	92	8a	4c	93	9d	8d	3e	5e	e2	98	d0	13	b3	fd
0040	7b	89	1b	85	a9	d4	de	a9	75	8f	22	2d	cb	42	61	ab
0050	aa	4f	43	47	89	8a	8a	66	6b	bc	49	58	0f	e8	26	06
0060	d0	73	31	45	2e	b8	64	1e	db	79	6c	0e	a9	02	4e	ea
0070	97	86	80	10	27	bc	d3	d7	79	85	92	89	19	70	dc	42

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	13	c2	44	9b	30	2e	7f	29	e0	fe	09	fe	eb	8e	92	98
0010	0d	99	cf	8c	00	67	2b	ce	eb	91	5b	54	32	32	32	b9
0020	10	14	b3	97	6b	71	02	ad	49	b9	d1	05	e4	51	69	1c
0030	35	dc	4f	e4	f6	63	15	c4	dc	0b	dd	d0	9c	aa	f9	1c
0040	c5	fd	a5	a1	91	b4	f7	dc	80	3f	16	ca	e9	63	8a	d8
0050	c3	e2	b4	d5	a7	96	4f	c4	46	4d	69	99	1a	94	bc	1b
0060	04	5c	dc	c8	b7	c8	d3	40	99	24	28	8c	76	41	4f	c9
0070	44	26	8d	87	33	00	ea	9c	e8	ad	a0	f8	84	43	33	7c

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0xcc5cd5a74f25c8323679357685869984a539415ef1685511eb2bd488cf38445d

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x85869984a539415ef1685511eb2bd488cf38445d

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x85869984A539415EF1685511eb2BD488cf38445d

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xfd37c68b…cc99ac
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xfd37c68be1b68019f209214ac6ca24805488b86ff344b9d16278ad269fcc99ac")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself