QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	bc	65	ee	9a	97	5a	56	19	df	dd	ed	61	f0	3e	7b	bc
0010	06	3e	e8	89	0f	92	56	e1	68	6e	29	f3	e0	9d	81	ec
0020	4e	53	cc	3c	b1	57	6c	3b	92	77	53	b9	06	ed	88	43
0030	13	18	e7	48	04	80	26	c4	b9	16	a7	5c	b7	e7	4f	cc
0040	cd	1a	54	4b	f8	c3	61	39	09	c3	6b	b7	f3	e9	81	bd
0050	4e	a7	da	11	d7	7c	97	67	7c	c5	23	cd	f9	39	92	91
0060	90	48	0b	d5	8a	f7	fe	e8	40	7d	ff	39	ea	91	ca	54
0070	e5	7b	1f	d1	3b	64	3d	50	0c	96	83	18	3f	e9	81	c1

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x9d2aecc2c682a74f3f73663aab77e3fc904a844327052f13cad4e26d899a56f6

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xab77e3fc904a844327052f13cad4e26d899a56f6

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xab77e3fC904A844327052F13caD4E26D899a56F6

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xfc5b6088…6dc331
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xfc5b60885fdb955276c8c692e2935fd447ea4a265ab48891b26584eb8d6dc331")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself