QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0xb69b9e6fc7d442e20536995c4d9f4692eff93dfd4f11f3de6f823e34b1ffa90a

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x4d9f4692eff93dfd4f11f3de6f823e34b1ffa90a

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x4D9F4692eFF93Dfd4F11f3DE6F823E34b1FfA90A

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xfa167fae…9c619c
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("1J0usqjfOgzIpyF612MbFrUmgnmRFSi6dLHqL9MgfUZcQX3rRromJQ1+LGjtpyuaIT1EMlUP56f/xczHzt+nFzEi4sEOus8NhP17fpzsBG+gMa7pdfhb54F+1IJjAFJ4t9qxw0ffyjcn4mEScM/2xRfG7HWB2HmmjqoRTCPs4M0qrIpzbKTUTeCQgn257ITNnSmX95PoM7yc17Ls8V/toPawEy6iHr1ZIwv2KxPO2iLOxDIIJ4Y95xzn0PQC4SwXVjIobnFn7ydHxYGfBVOrcirwL8yzDGcl6djTHH17WQjOwqupLFBNmG0YIKXWtmw3xg8JM2mjYXvx71iWkSVqkh5sw53nc3gtNONQR47tMmsoMjFlRwuuICTZWZACEMJVRp5UxVSI+dSYuc6M8Ie7+QFNze89UKvChxmbqgD1Bm+6QCkPkM5xlNp0FqZZnMv78poNNkLlmUqTXuJvpxDZ+Xfo2FcX67vFi/ijQ9BXH1pDcA03LwkEAnoD1vQHS1lN75MFDIEQAMNTx+bAy6XN4aqYJxbxVHi45YpBsOtTyHYWWRxRBhSD7vY0JJmdF8FPDfjnc1pkHEd7crBDWnNTWX8Ee26LSZf8jmGRPf98koUplsSBkU4I3GaD/NvfaUFw4aibWRs9EJwk5dzwPg1UEYrXwk8eF40OjPDEw8mYN0nL0Np7VGGCBQYidLd9PRLksrAj2Upx3QqT7r+vR/EuBy1S64ax6P+jkS4MtUVt6fftT7bScgWDNMJ8VgklcL/vVUiiWjWKdYAv5nmUnfSMAS8Ew0NfHcT44JOuKoAjmSMnOdjCHqNAkzCYxgVKojqqdKLgH5Ph9bC38TB88Ksg4Vy1tqr0VEJHdSUIEmQvfDBe+VVG5WnZv4VlpIm/0R7AhkNZqwcfzH5IcIcEdgeXtDt2guc1dVWU1nFYyZzDN8hFW5320DDn/dLaXA57WnB7VVA+keQ6BfcvZCvkrXKvP0fm6N8rCRpwI2qCMuSCceyvVRSZ0wA/hAL2Gdi/QIfRJOv9c9l7AZzIRP13spwqVMbGD9u3og1AuEifpurdbaWVq4b4Y3YakuMyAAHPqJDFCrgI+z2QWJKp9E7b3vvnKQZ382PzLtyL7C8UnRdeB63sXM5s59Dpzzu7fZR4LTsjLRzmmbzkXkhUivwZj4cdJY98+ZUxt/HN8NOpZMKxIXmv2bCOMpFSUWZul70hwHAsve+iwv+z5BYKyZTdJyai9TwAempTxcKBaEJxWfFTe6NC47O4gqWwB7rmXGuYckxWy1icz67WyvGILJdOYVgZ0+gz17OAQ05PB8bX8Ka99HrNuw3wwyf4OFzxbImTqoTQQOTmbPTPbW8eQQMSilRIBGNGUDbA/8fOWWoOxdeHigmNt+MNlMEnn0SDgNMQ9G9tyf2fjbLRS62sFuCNmXN/n0SCFYUJA1cbez2vwPlEBGIWRkRieFrrrBIdoLK33TnBWk0bHbrPK1cfJc9rA3PXlQSDqmq/ViDffSNNxOO4TZxCm1Y1yUmDpNqRDQR3MURXiapjRu8uanaRvSMJgAg5VgcmpY7cCSlMwkil14hAO8gfy1Z/llW0MpMxkQMz5gjkObvTkx4UmXLCuM0N9ZOTTQZlymYa6wHHLGzS1k7GXyxCTwHHeK4XLEuaFnri7CkddIYBSj+qdXRYDQsb6QMx7v723Xrdbc7KXc6FuxlQng6pRv80vLZa92aw7RGQx2sNSdFJvNslAqZKqOE95BVC9mHzma15FihzbQVHl4kPWtD7fwxaRS4Cf0CVUO58phWMJ2yC1lhQUfIDVBrgovnXDHnVAbFlA9+iBw62RpaJxfbaXlV+XvAbQjo7S/d4L9ccOOnNSWP4/xmfCJHsEfu6Kv2JCOlac/nsSffpT8pRguhhsjUmvbFnmZiLQ0pVw2HfqT1+Qjs1U0F/t87j/Vpil8O3idqDzmy8npdwVbDqaPXUrLEnOxOhQF77K1O0ZAz9Va2F6enmDF1FfAncx6tlLJJ4LRBsuIIqiTc5/7EBHnTJ8PoMp65DUn4I2PbEHu+McvXv74U01p/Ro8jS2cfCq7Ij4r84+ODXaKemxSzExgtKuZ7T1M9zpV7E4pD22ZgioKyUS+uN0rmNWMQaJRIpkaEZvLJmb6BVYkztFGKfYmQpXWH/knAjk9k89ZT+aqLsS5+pipxatbOTYd3u4Gkebu1c8AUG9bRgcxZxfO/bZ81/KlSHRiv30cf92VO1api0XlubWicxnlQWPShPytYEWTdfsxF4ILNecjRlg9hiJav84rIU9k5mqQcjFEmfqGUPxvKZkffj1U/R3GuOGMAkpyGRx+gdZAVbsT35ASCUC7vFQCSeLc9SsVyP1FZwjuDOeHOB3IkHRdUsER/NLdqdpwM4eVo0L/5nFaQlzl9FdrYEYerDjoA8mwmyJ90QJzo3RdIwouF+77gpQXVACdiuIK0BJKC2QN7rKT3OtAXvFRo1L+sGBllxyTkwQ9d9Re+8YehCzmjxivEoDIl1e9piwqXx9HyWIgW/mqr5qNtbNk3jb+V3XayiZ1eHlJRhDZvJ5YKdBgcoPng94lSbVeX7N+5ltm6LMYFe4fMZfYmQCg8=")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xfa167fae6c71077f3b267191a60c83fb3545be2d6838628b229548f85b9c619c")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself