QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0xc88f8346760d372b8976277ce262e00ce0f7bfa1cc44264ae1471907d1a55cd7

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xe262e00ce0f7bfa1cc44264ae1471907d1a55cd7

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xE262e00CE0F7BFA1cc44264AE1471907d1a55cD7

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xf6c45d3d…99ebba
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xf6c45d3d42e5537cd932cc4cfdeba04b8d9f78e7294fb92320f59b117b99ebba")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself