QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	46	23	32	5a	7c	49	9c	23	d0	43	f1	31	29	f2	ab	81
0010	14	c7	1b	19	c4	bd	60	01	1e	84	6c	54	e2	22	a7	27
0020	63	13	aa	20	57	c6	ff	6e	1b	fe	06	89	fb	9b	c1	0b
0030	fc	e0	93	f7	a2	9d	90	62	d0	f2	3f	47	12	53	b0	2a
0040	7c	00	eb	84	39	0b	e7	2d	0e	8b	49	39	6b	d5	0b	35
0050	8d	b0	ac	e2	25	d8	31	7a	f6	5c	c4	d4	b4	3d	90	63
0060	03	7b	1d	8e	7d	29	5b	36	fc	86	e2	48	f4	f5	70	51
0070	b4	e9	e0	0b	d6	06	27	d9	06	aa	78	10	62	c7	2d	ff

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x615abe84908539c2ba02a415050a52b4f5b75c4acc53472482992d473d8e1955

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x050a52b4f5b75c4acc53472482992d473d8e1955

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x050A52B4f5b75c4AcC53472482992D473d8e1955

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xf61cc2c6…4ed5ab
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xf61cc2c6889f3aeeba58cb4cb85df94724bc58bd1b07f4e653d467a6514ed5ab")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself