QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	8c	61	aa	7a	42	cc	f1	29	44	2b	ac	c2	e0	20	5d	25
0010	73	41	5e	50	e8	4b	65	b3	b5	31	6e	10	6f	a1	47	6d
0020	87	94	2e	b8	0e	bd	d8	51	68	e2	ec	bc	6b	de	5c	46
0030	6f	83	93	7a	68	90	c0	60	0d	63	41	3b	2a	63	59	12
0040	fb	f9	d1	d0	10	e1	b6	f1	e0	9d	bb	73	c9	d0	49	75
0050	81	16	48	a0	be	07	b0	cc	de	47	11	38	89	e3	33	78
0060	6d	ea	b4	e2	ea	52	c1	dc	f4	89	66	b5	2e	82	e6	eb
0070	2c	8b	8d	a2	8a	d7	e0	50	bc	2d	cc	8e	05	79	32	b3

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x7c5e53cff3630a50c253dfa22c6f113f55e9340f5b7e21eaa666d39701ad95e4

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x2c6f113f55e9340f5b7e21eaa666d39701ad95e4

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x2c6F113f55e9340F5b7e21eAA666D39701ad95e4

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xf612daba…079b20
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("jGGqekLM8SlEK6zC4CBdJXNBXlDoS2WztTFuEG+hR22HlC64Dr3YUWji7Lxr3lxGb4OTemiQwGANY0E7KmNZEvv50dAQ4bbx4J27c8nQSXWBFkigvgewzN5HETiJ4zN4beq04upSwdz0iWa1LoLm6yyLjaKK1+BQvC3MjgV5MrM7Y4PNsr5Css1sWGUmI7JZ8BeSZNzdEHKu/DIy1YIwoqRjsB6cMDeYVBHLwlmNl8Pm2AuucP/QBi1N0cdW1rrQGn1dpuDvJLRINah4r8DZkEIJ8eUyGp1X0iRITENq/oZdRrvu9hNaYg222FiJkfrnxwnUZu+QrkcItEYQPv4EYmpxs341hQVOYbOdnxWRkHPjpmbXNRODvCaqFkFBdwkM+qZ4TMedHw7BJiBrJRHBs7+mKeyoYPG+BvTb8+xpoGrIs+DB2ij/B4UTk/Y72sKF6UEQWlCPzhXX1Ar3CRiE/voO/crr37EzUQuAXO87tNxnQ8M1xtl7fhOJKfoK+hiCj2Mh4Fx/qEI3t1yuZUaFkaQ9I7Aty0feeqZtNqhKWQRl9ST99AkF+y/AK4HOVFHyyNR6I2b83Kgk+vRz4XklQu3/LTM/4D/aPVnitUfnEJlbIPSCY4/ygtn1edRDhyaeE8yKa42ebDuW+v9s3AsQjiRVJl1yCIYwGnuC4niqjHrILizAG+/ruj8rrOqcXVvV7Q6S+SLXTHCF85M0s25rM+pvWYBVhNdcvjp6eypfxKkrrXJZhljb23zdvH+xG+1WVUsiYj030fv/o0U9SqhSHvHN92VTpVTTAKDN57rlUXDFGFhDTZzfw+nF3YSBhTAhrpUrsss+9JkdoT+vdOMkiORQ91zTa9S077EQ/sUQX4YLw4aqHzCJ4sfmSWEsFjT3s/+Ox9LlYSlBUqWeICO3v+cJk0QbsGQ2/H5kR/nR1EMPoDwfDIi6/x2xrCVBaM798PS5lwhmSb8x8KgdgcDMy64+Ga65vioEB8MXdKVTPGzsJzZPGNx2rGO85Sx5VeVP4JwqPIPlCXCE+hgrjJ3SflVVsljT/FHLYjrDEF8hcVQD7fhKQH2otxawLY/SHGGh55oLZgenYVrX+6dQTaEb6yQryFMD6UeFTrTxBLPW1yF23H+/houEQe0+h4AlgHO2A9tc2gAPp2DzBzlLvY5tNJIrm9zetp0VQqLPP9OLxznroJpN3qAaF73e9JqmC01gVXlMWBHtMGg37GDbYyCWeJJU0fH1WNrrqEE/gxTbiHlqyevuzDWvOdoLNeHcVVJjhWeDf2LuyZEp0BoFEqP2K9InMT/yCIuYfbQc+4Bw7C5rUMMvwhz4toBOyaDbU9TLO/EOyGE1NRQSyfx0Nd7O+MHSGCeVznlYMeCJwahFDlOysTwaT6DRIunEboBpc8El3h/vJKcOsqlpk//+RAR5p6e7Ri6+mC+KeZPse+msvR2bomGIGmDy+SsmF11EquIcXnhzTLfzfBU6ThBnvkhttq2M1gNoXjEzl+r0IfhE3mUGrNYve1bv+oolfzcXJsppZF/gCRBDTqC0BdyDgAPUtrAZm1cJRQADpw492mH9JIdheA7nrJWDPXO1+B21iEmlFV/8klaeOrRriNJIBHF1ZzucH4ZqzVuM0BG2KHb2QPcj7e0yIhsggBpTd7MJPZs2IOKFlUzH5WsqLB4ILXKPuhsHMxsc1OnEDDIJ9ekYqdsZ5zLlh5KMAb6joobo3ellNt5uD7qmv+3yc8LQHkR6jz+Lj7n8wWZbjC/Cva2JEklr+YqO8Z16anhxfaK0pWklOkHf4f/epx681UjRLtCsGEYoIELJqiDq1dZNGfEqzkryO9WEKSL3auTr/aaf6NUwunowVOxD1yiPatmBdx4eaNeLWfw3Oc6LOKSIhvlN8e6QGHlYDq/yt4Uhm38XgbDg41nMAY+vOkKU/cUz8xZfEDw/foA4HkVXbJ76JJcOSMwdhMNu3aAVasJcl4+SWMohw+M4qGPJZeLyc1f2gc0c+L25vXcJXkODPWll0+h5OLjQlZ0L/Vc7o9VCk0aDqhcUCigHRCKInaLPdndQEBgSDPkP27eaLp9Cm4EAgRSPC0gSzZx15hvT0MxvP544Sn6DL7awXd7F7TOVG59BNXUzramk60iNBMa/1MEh4zuT6zKpKW7hFftrQJO5sEX8XLp6h5i9yW0y1ppSVGDGXDO0b3qGHnMxlmsMADoboLxIo6IG9E+q6g9VKMvqXEPot2AUyK3rGujvnx/riAoTzDRDE+NVwlvGk9YzuRMHYICSaCCtgM0rP9tNhEzrA2Vms4tSGztj8Y/ZA8slpDyaj6RnR/867lXvan+U0Gmw60pvNCOdrkqd36IsywpzFTqjpSa5YZo7K4GIkpeSUjSDxSjBrNCcN0x/1MtuJtXRh0otm3+nSvIKT/rXULuZeRXpW80q57SB0aNXzwDg3XCEtoxPbtyle+Rb0gNvW7GjG4cUbtT5+ZhrVuFj1r7RGtR5WQ/rW7BDP+OjI82gLOqMtTQPN7NB/GbSk4fmEF5T5ZSdrznQ/nKks08dXRdAXdm6TQPqMIttn04gG92X0S3cyffiEO7/eBW/1j7ROKCM9wnu4kghwy5ue+cDVua8KV9rsPqDNg79O4KM2AzzdkmMZXtkNY6NSxytDL+CiICw79ueUsI7xJyRwv0gbuoaViUVQ+xVBHy6XC9fnF6OiNISP+muMumTscrfSbl00OIWvRy8YfMgmtHIhmZ7+vEAvBsPqZoUdjWqR5Ei56JQ4YAwCy3Ag2A2Gq4o93obAQvcgH+sQTLSCcjJXofyOPaX10KFGwWB7Je1fpnevq30KH8h7WQpFd6yvm+raFQIq/tSusuhDrR8xyfmOZsQMa0yCrt3CMLpDmIDXNPZe9mx4K5S0RDVBguU66DlrcRxEQbaQL96xn/A2NYkwiNC3sXEqSSM15x3MsF7V9o+zLqdqS+GmR7PwlC+Ofa5sDSJ/jnMFh3f1PjcXQoIfBSPBC3wqKI7ou14VNkLYKpC+e3as14zpKx/pxGPZ+xO6q/ym2T/cXxRBvqhT2dsjSkjSYssoltkwnEtVZnBq/6YTWxQImi6nADGagxg2QA35U9gD96XHsh4asQ/0IpveMtelGd0oa7s3Vmj1PohRTpwSxMFvyHHXmmMm7Ut7KcE0dNseUMUNCCb0Y6gLL3tXNgbHrHTvskEJc4yT/RPvQ1HhlaciAvKD+euDa89VIUIddmusLeQ2zK6nCdzG6s+SyI78ggcZwtCVmrg2wrTcqoEUfrUCdrQsaxvU35zpRWdZ0Ex3MVy8A1ZAcy35sR2Ag+I3Vz506A8lOzmAS/uwyNojDugMXqm9Gb6WDpDOO27o6guRE9jPFVsdnlk+o985LmfLqePluyBUYjWqWPfZ8KG9GCig3k67p6tlEeXX7xnj9X5ttP1HEGhxTnpHSof86qZdbYga2z+XyITJXXTJ5SDbmJxKdaup1QI/uwE/BldCweGVDltkZGca2bCN1sTtvJ19C7fINYL81JKAcpCQX6dR/2ad0HZAE0PcMLTs7PY3bCYQMmsO4fxNDB00p1cqyGeWDmH+4EcmtsKYfINB5gvrenOB0Kqqo55KVp8New2iKr6yvHzMuQt9+4oYYnDucqiTa7KExu0GIQ+h6ErH+47iM+JQncUeWguqWuIh29CzDU6OJWNtDmWlgcZj+4ByL6GlUqRGRqQDAHKxwgSdqCsiBcazW6dSM9lnm5R+TgT2bxdzZPHBCyvpoSmYSUd71Tjs5s6knU7BodN0Au9xzlvF/W7INFqbkRRRSZLtNg7ioeNG0zbKlyVcn44WHGEIUL0bsmy3Nzy+n67Fzpb+f50R2+Vt9Afr1LRuJHqVK3Ly5TBXmrFUq4tS78cw3vOHMLyaF9oErlDoKOssUW3vckCxFwPls4tIUzfpYW1yiVslNuGJdrlSags0JJ60rPkZBKOJI6YWso0VW3jb0h7zBW5VG6JLWJHuZZCspMxcDZTSXiSsMoBp9YznODcKfMrU15vfvSIzj0Id1KUIVL/u/phSJ/PWEIJ7dX16mnWThWUfKK3aqHWbnax6aqEfArz/uLivUzEkRI/D5BuDwZHJHYh98S2BOOHjIOId+lmdnAQz58pUig08MyAhlhXoBR9kntmjv/kjH83HGmqIsHqJl85kRqiGg9ksUhgZuR8HXIwkfk9Kpwbm8lUDTlcG7DThb0wJJ/OoyG+O8EHwuaT2HGy7nFc4dZLVKkz6b312+xCoGulafHgys+pkTJCh7cno3ikUqNopSxVxtC/9Fe8ouNJ6QTJJ2KXnu81KFrWjsO3HuFlyvhEI44g0dyKj7jf6gUQL6vL/hhPZGvd6BgjJkpZYu80QV15erDX7A8qOD1qnMX1AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABQsRGCAo")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xf612dabad2d0388ca5794cd0d73c672f560025b74fb3cf4a6067871b1a079b20")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself