QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	3b	0c	ab	6b	62	f1	78	b2	28	df	91	67	dd	96	b5	00
0010	f1	97	17	e3	a4	67	cb	0b	65	73	9c	54	bc	c4	8c	78
0020	87	36	f6	8a	1a	e9	6b	90	d9	71	8e	83	97	87	0d	70
0030	25	da	de	a3	5e	0f	44	f6	e5	5d	0f	d6	0f	3c	fc	31
0040	e7	72	6b	7e	98	64	03	f9	9e	66	ed	b1	24	6f	91	4c
0050	33	3c	4d	b7	ea	d1	f0	de	7e	cf	a3	00	e6	c9	2d	cc
0060	9f	c2	74	5f	18	ad	9b	f3	f9	9c	f1	07	32	b9	64	58
0070	b1	65	60	54	79	b3	ac	96	40	69	29	ee	b0	7b	f1	fb

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x07fb805def8acaeab8f1c86398459d4a3dbc3e9f42216c3960a9322f897492d8

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x98459d4a3dbc3e9f42216c3960a9322f897492d8

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x98459D4a3dbc3E9f42216c3960A9322f897492D8

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xf21e6b5a…40be36
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xf21e6b5a78788b2ab08182f5ca20ed8e46de4c95e8b15cda839606486f40be36")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself