QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

Loading…

Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x1d63966f44f43ccfd052a656cd1418cfbaef9d7f08fddef700a97beb420aeba9

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xcd1418cfbaef9d7f08fddef700a97beb420aeba9

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xCD1418cFbaef9D7f08FdDEF700A97bEb420AEbA9

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xf03bc528…ddd8ca
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xf03bc528d370e8b933be190a9552635542c77449ca52f54bc6b8208c87ddd8ca")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself