QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	0b	5d	61	bf	af	9b	f7	55	7e	7d	bb	7e	92	55	7c	8c
0010	42	6a	01	8d	54	72	ed	7f	ee	a1	e3	aa	d6	e6	1f	19
0020	65	50	eb	1f	c7	a2	ef	a5	7d	80	d9	b3	6e	0f	9c	11
0030	20	fb	13	03	f7	47	87	cc	61	2e	dd	6b	ff	6b	01	a3
0040	fc	e7	5c	fe	25	23	7b	43	0c	50	5a	8b	cf	57	3c	14
0050	62	87	23	57	15	3b	79	5c	51	d2	95	97	33	cd	1a	99
0060	1e	18	eb	9c	ea	a1	94	8b	11	90	ab	dd	1c	7d	17	99
0070	86	34	d8	1b	26	df	47	82	2b	b5	a1	b0	ca	6b	2f	08

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0xc15468ebcb36452e54dd2f1ab369eab35dceb2cb1775984274ddd8a976f8f189

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xb369eab35dceb2cb1775984274ddd8a976f8f189

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xB369eab35dCeb2CB1775984274DDd8a976f8F189

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xef56dec8…d6f859
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xef56dec8c155e085ffaf550f3df3807f73e0219a9bb27556ec1e94d9ead6f859")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself