QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	b3	cf	8a	75	e3	54	30	ce	17	a7	81	ca	fa	52	8b	83
0010	18	ce	13	d6	95	1a	60	fc	40	bb	d9	31	b8	90	80	1e
0020	49	b7	fb	82	ec	bd	70	2a	e6	f1	8b	43	18	f1	23	8a
0030	f2	af	27	69	04	da	b6	32	aa	a2	97	07	75	77	cb	d5
0040	3c	cc	0d	95	60	c1	03	86	1c	d0	b4	9b	19	3d	1f	1e
0050	cb	84	cc	9a	50	8e	f9	08	f5	01	3a	0e	28	fb	86	cf
0060	43	7d	14	e0	10	23	3e	f4	71	ae	e6	8b	af	32	8c	3b
0070	4e	35	72	93	a3	bf	3b	18	76	72	eb	7e	87	e7	ba	17

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x941eb0dbb683b1ecb17567083eb7b0f32c815b879cf8b909c03aedbcb0718bf6

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x3eb7b0f32c815b879cf8b909c03aedbcb0718bf6

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x3EB7B0f32c815B879CF8B909c03AeDBCb0718BF6

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xec225200…aa4944
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xec225200f3f81f27cbe3887eb9d1219bfd0459da0a993632cc0825ebd0aa4944")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself