QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	16	d0	70	c8	6d	72	53	bb	ed	00	f1	d3	e9	25	8d	0f
0010	3c	0e	26	da	10	52	63	dd	ce	5f	dc	91	ba	be	73	1a
0020	65	fa	50	00	fb	36	84	51	6e	31	18	4a	db	a2	48	59
0030	ee	44	98	bc	86	be	af	e3	91	a1	72	b5	30	e8	3c	10
0040	5c	d9	6a	b6	c3	01	c1	1a	0f	1d	71	55	56	ba	02	28
0050	e7	73	b8	76	fc	8d	14	fc	a0	3c	d1	85	39	fa	0d	da
0060	ef	6e	9d	76	b0	db	72	92	be	df	9e	15	17	57	86	63
0070	4a	58	aa	d9	cd	5c	6d	fd	4a	f2	bc	98	b6	46	73	ed

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x325572943521a3c999cafa0866b940cb46daa9f79c1a3b90b39964db0da157c1

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x66b940cb46daa9f79c1a3b90b39964db0da157c1

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x66B940cb46DaA9F79C1A3b90b39964Db0dA157c1

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xea6772c2…343420
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xea6772c28d037088f2f2c768bc3b98ca973895e5095077d5c2bcf242f5343420")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself