QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	81	00	93	8d	02	f1	b2	3c	df	6a	ef	97	6b	88	3f	7b
0010	11	1b	cc	8b	ef	29	40	e8	b6	bc	ef	8f	9c	06	29	26
0020	82	ff	63	f8	15	d6	29	db	9c	ef	d3	07	59	a3	48	e3
0030	e6	ef	87	0a	11	5a	ed	52	d0	73	da	77	8e	3e	58	df
0040	47	c9	b1	5f	66	a2	e7	e5	e8	7f	41	49	a0	26	42	36
0050	a1	cb	e1	bc	79	f6	7c	12	11	2d	aa	84	10	e9	fe	62
0060	ab	43	e1	eb	7f	63	05	71	38	2b	f9	7e	dc	69	dd	98
0070	cf	9c	8c	d9	97	95	49	4d	6f	55	52	e1	bd	fc	b5	76

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x7c5e53cff3630a50c253dfa22c6f113f55e9340f5b7e21eaa666d39701ad95e4

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x2c6f113f55e9340f5b7e21eaa666d39701ad95e4

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x2c6F113f55e9340F5b7e21eAA666D39701ad95e4

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xe96b82fc…8fcacb
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xe96b82fcad532c3c2351b9af112aac9ea65cc8ce06652977886033d9478fcacb")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself