QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	b2	a6	09	87	b8	b6	95	05	c6	46	72	e5	56	3d	f8	df
0010	4a	3a	8a	ad	81	85	d3	4f	cf	bc	a7	11	69	a2	34	d6
0020	35	c8	7c	fa	94	68	72	69	a2	20	ce	f2	99	ed	8f	97
0030	b0	a7	eb	34	36	f7	08	62	26	80	bc	21	d1	44	22	88
0040	be	16	3a	75	b1	cd	d6	77	8a	16	05	6f	50	f2	8a	c5
0050	9c	19	77	4f	86	a3	c5	09	43	4b	7a	60	bb	7a	69	e2
0060	4d	d4	15	d0	03	f0	f1	4c	8e	ac	13	05	e2	b7	86	54
0070	a8	a9	45	7a	b9	57	eb	cf	f9	e4	ea	66	ab	36	d2	ec

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x5f7c4c03a1e6903cce76310f310f10ecbe9ddc9af8dcc25f129775fe1f44e02e

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x310f10ecbe9ddc9af8dcc25f129775fe1f44e02e

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x310F10eCBE9ddC9af8Dcc25F129775fE1f44e02E

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xe843e3de…7b26a7
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("JIGkw/Wdl3Q+8ovl227W1deOvPPTU9HNu+6pWPJxFRLJVmyHIbPDljV9fe0praxQ4p7aZY7bleekN/B5qSDNyhqeBFfn6HLIBBKuPs92ulSkYq9N5har+rBBKEADA7zPr0H2RE2LO5csjSoA0eh7fZoWIq4gO5qrFD00CCA8Hn+NuT/QEbaoURoVMPmEB2lw50QA2CNy3W+Ghq39hXN+2tbGJNnc2qMfK+Pm78siFPBUPi16fFZJSKx6qjfDkzuOOlRgU+PTd5m4kLxhtY1xjgaRYRi0S7BplrP7jG9zIYKOSKkYMA/ZBXgeE+yaNA1IltRjYKqG3mQd8rW1UBebDv8DenybEV+7Y9oZa99nUJaf88JkGspFunUgqcAmiHT5j8aoKEPRFunxPGfN8Zh4qekBZobKsr7rP0HytP6F/X3VaWRZ8TWEi5b/VPDAZAnd254NRQumvkgiBsZEXW57u9G0+oxufhMDbT3W2gU0VSLVrXQ3PuKWLaJcy/LfcTGwp7ZyvMC6/7V3hIsPFhbYMmJ27c1lhFZghfbG3gbUR+tlRVYZSIVn47at280Ifpc/Rok4Ukv/zEqBh/bGGnAC+6LImxwFQi/rrQozwwU98wBEGJ4xdvwg0Zj8O9eDyPOrDqfnZzU+ltS7SolwmD4+b7ClhVws8YZqfBglkmuPf0o7hLuQZ9o39ho3IrvDm2RdSt1XX3Pi/9O6dqcfxCIz0M5bW9hv6y3xoCWzEUcChky6w3eAVQvUrhrXrdLyLHHyxq8D6N4hP2pMhxAs/pM55jEhBtyDp8Bpmr9ah7JAOvO1B7ZIEkqj2G1zzgJZv1/0psKglAZBf6YWdHR3k1E1CD8x+Y7D9Vc1VjqhLcDRjT+MrqrlZIAP1Qm3vw+bX3U9SYcZ2AI8JCHCfJ2eQok4MX+LwIUSiJhJPSpg033nyDbFBMq9rUQaxoRpS9qfOel7ZD62V9UUAWDRg1HuKOyBLMtwFjv8tecDHkTBpAEqPcbuF8BmTmJDKQ78JDrcpB0u++qNpkIYHKj/AA/WNytNpG8thIoS+CpfmyiAwAxjXSbPdqGHwl3X2gREcgugJ/vvZHwJFWBgK1uJGC+Rua4+ChqmiwYyVhNHRw3FIhmgqIzH/BR2keGvvSBjnLwcTOHpBeWJLHXaqRBOlEiwILhMjm18PqeuhqLoe9H61io4I8dprLsmCnM4d93745hDr4REBmzi+NP1Hp4S3HQVUrpu2NQfuJfqFy8B+R2/RCuihtz2gHO7oRcNmahdsFt90oLyf3Ax4LI7V2v8/4GF10IpMTAL4ytGDeVaLpWTgmAq1fKVocpRsohzv1UGN5dzIHwmw9V/qV2c5JOp15aYie3pUQLV0dB7WkrZTDs/6Bh2zuJeIY13pRTfuTilZ/0JlJDB9Z/2HtFryCJoqDcz3fGwhqKFhaXLOosxXP1j9I/AgapqLgb3BAr5LOmJ89qGftDe9lqLOu8Gx6r/ICL2QngyBD/eF0lbN9H2Ks/LUUPu1/N0h0T1UBltTQsjHbdZBX5tRdUu1Mp6tPC4SDmfiAat0FReGLWk5F5VjrINPr+y2XJdbkZVscv46fqsn503aYrFBoN5a6cPc6vwdiUFvW6dW9VOk7syYLPEzuXkqHQYctRojbw9iPYRg5sicCgtHbw416PXWtqkcolItQavMlAFXr9FzkhUdnn7qC8be3Z644l25xBNQpk8A6hG4vx474h6JSptTZPy5CsO6pwSphZo3NQvsWpvbUOLxGZNYHAb2BzI+eUL+fA/qU/DEHPizJAsqW1zrrK2GGdXL3qAYaDXJCh5nmXBY+WtN31/oRBO+X9Q8X4Wf2jYIao0UhIuOkb7Y9tiLJZUJWSa2Dn6sb0bQfhtkoB9V2a5KS46st4tDvRZ0rRGOzlA3XPKGozYWah1N3GUMI938vuebAoVFNIZWaO4Fauzi44HyOnkOhaf7Ku/nOB+t9ukca7O+Lsp+Tt4blPkdNe2JgQlb6QWxUoLQTJyotgY2wq4rnKhj/0Yy8rq7UKE5+FcKrhd1MBydTFAqkUdQyrNTVD3g8hpTtlLf2nKnTDTH1RrjOmSwWbvpTbntQoRUBv0FQ9wzvxAgL94UIlX987S6iLy3hzBrT4KK1tgRk6J53DIJOLP7X2r/95qKp0kyJBP/Q/SAu8sA7JP7BqjWqBujb1k1stigkqMjBkmWPxRnq8sqxSErGk9qJQ18GAWXvhwJfiQo/G1b4WMBebIRPIjLzUhQ85miGHMCbe1BRy3ICc+rDX5rVwQlChoRxCLz+adm5ErDSnCOTzfDa2XceU6nhWy0zPLTTfV7joCGbYBONqpn7+1EMsVuRvUpUt1n8E1TYB0ZzzY+pvh2oPGOhUaVX8IZIddDmw7mG9JXVr8wtqyiH8iP11TNW+Q6r4HDZOYhUWbcn6ell4p63hRlONfBpIY5gZ3u/dZ7W7yjFvwRF7uGoV8BStN40kqX6cX82inlt+dR7wAfhALdJT9c+Bh+y5yDU29I5a4v0iywlJsqUp1UzqsHHf2Wc0ifnPsrtLcNIRTZlTdyvntLtxVaNsxxO5t029+WI2Lst4xbsi5rJcpsaxKVbyvllQ=")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xe843e3dead0d4660784eff1532b9e0abb655541ef72e8de6f6f72050aa7b26a7")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself