QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	4d	98	82	0c	8b	6c	14	5c	de	b1	5b	ba	dc	11	c3	51
0010	95	79	91	e0	bd	00	39	f4	c4	b9	79	b4	40	19	60	82
0020	19	bd	06	b5	89	29	bb	b6	dd	ae	af	5b	33	18	94	07
0030	e4	43	fd	4a	42	bc	f0	92	90	37	64	8e	88	a1	dc	f8
0040	0a	5f	02	c0	d7	d7	5d	71	a1	5d	74	37	db	51	d3	b5
0050	c6	80	63	24	8c	45	74	3e	9f	76	aa	1a	55	a7	e9	e2
0060	72	59	96	69	91	71	e9	12	6b	8d	57	d1	06	ee	e3	b7
0070	97	de	e8	d5	49	28	80	4d	45	9f	37	20	24	03	50	5f

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x63b45758c7091b9dcb3a153a106214b1a4819d017eefb29a4ebefad259a0fa26

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x106214b1a4819d017eefb29a4ebefad259a0fa26

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x106214B1a4819D017eefB29a4ebEfAd259a0FA26

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xe80cf864…4c4e55
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xe80cf864399ac8d972abba12246fca3d00b1d8d9d7bdddbead07c841dd4c4e55")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself