QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	a3	65	b6	02	09	fc	4e	01	6f	03	f6	6e	3f	74	c4	ec
0010	e7	89	1c	eb	48	08	48	6c	9b	3b	04	c3	51	56	32	b2
0020	31	30	49	44	21	c7	f5	b1	fd	e7	c2	05	9d	11	c2	09
0030	c0	0e	1b	cb	c7	c1	b6	d2	26	40	d2	18	43	aa	cc	88
0040	c0	1f	fe	5b	cf	a1	97	42	e8	ed	46	e3	23	45	c0	3a
0050	13	35	f4	bd	6b	02	ec	9a	f7	3e	49	ec	49	bd	ab	31
0060	6c	93	3b	b1	e9	55	ce	8f	8f	f5	de	f9	f6	ff	ec	ba
0070	61	c3	21	36	1f	99	9d	39	97	b4	14	d1	c6	e7	1d	ab

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x9b7176ada5eeb195fb1933cdb395ef933a5ef9d757ea9053ebc6e97e22d7301d

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xb395ef933a5ef9d757ea9053ebc6e97e22d7301d

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xB395EF933a5ef9D757eA9053EBC6E97e22D7301D

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xe7bc0e84…d37132
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xe7bc0e848978b3a573bc5a8c92d7b2a57a318f2f874c0066d8c916b822d37132")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself