QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	26	2c	2a	0c	5c	bf	32	50	f9	78	56	b8	f9	98	71	bd
0010	1c	78	9b	8f	62	7e	08	be	fa	69	37	ed	b7	ab	32	4a
0020	3c	14	63	e0	99	8e	d8	16	ba	34	64	f4	75	48	6b	bd
0030	d3	79	8a	94	ad	e2	03	c3	db	63	09	e6	9c	79	81	a4
0040	07	1c	b6	22	77	38	07	37	29	ea	cc	be	5a	de	03	4f
0050	47	4f	e6	e7	84	4b	91	a7	79	dc	e8	62	b1	2b	4f	51
0060	9e	c8	15	7a	f7	fd	e6	9f	e2	cc	39	29	7e	44	fe	7c
0070	8b	42	cb	c9	2e	71	82	85	88	b7	75	4f	e0	42	34	9d

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x07fb805def8acaeab8f1c86398459d4a3dbc3e9f42216c3960a9322f897492d8

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x98459d4a3dbc3e9f42216c3960a9322f897492d8

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x98459D4a3dbc3E9f42216c3960A9322f897492D8

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xe7011e7a…4070b1
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xe7011e7a09c5526e5f7ab11ad3b0a0167755888d0691ab6f12d4742baf4070b1")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself