QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	db	63	6c	63	aa	e8	26	07	77	0e	ff	56	0c	9b	28	42
0010	bb	4b	64	ea	07	46	91	b8	e8	b4	a8	b4	28	6c	b2	04
0020	ab	ab	19	0b	7d	5d	bd	c8	22	3b	92	36	71	5b	6b	4c
0030	a8	e1	98	72	12	a8	2a	68	85	d4	53	b2	b5	f3	e4	26
0040	5e	37	9e	7a	7b	ed	b6	64	70	6d	fc	5e	9f	d4	36	cc
0050	97	85	8d	73	99	08	e4	d0	a2	ea	55	68	b4	2a	b8	59
0060	6a	4f	8f	ec	b7	2f	a3	3c	7d	01	7b	33	95	6a	4b	14
0070	40	aa	58	28	9f	48	77	68	72	a4	b2	19	fe	19	79	d0

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x5f7c4c03a1e6903cce76310f310f10ecbe9ddc9af8dcc25f129775fe1f44e02e

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x310f10ecbe9ddc9af8dcc25f129775fe1f44e02e

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x310F10eCBE9ddC9af8Dcc25F129775fE1f44e02E

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xe6c545ed…fdaf3d
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xe6c545ede86661368cbcd6a5c98c06433ade490540b0cf123938354740fdaf3d")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself