QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	36	22	94	50	d8	f6	c7	21	34	ab	c3	45	27	a2	9a	e8
0010	0f	0a	c7	48	c0	ba	69	bd	3a	19	90	2b	ec	ab	ce	94
0020	26	76	ca	10	96	cd	a1	d6	41	5d	46	71	c5	1e	db	54
0030	37	d5	2b	75	9d	69	cc	58	68	e7	ae	20	cd	72	d6	3d
0040	8c	2a	cf	26	55	f9	68	3f	f0	94	9d	6d	44	40	6d	61
0050	61	91	cb	3c	30	3f	19	ec	9e	c5	64	3f	e7	8f	78	d3
0060	fd	1b	c5	15	8d	be	47	40	0b	0d	2a	9a	9e	40	4c	19
0070	a5	05	a5	a8	e5	4c	3f	21	f5	9d	e4	e2	b1	bf	33	7a

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x9b7176ada5eeb195fb1933cdb395ef933a5ef9d757ea9053ebc6e97e22d7301d

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xb395ef933a5ef9d757ea9053ebc6e97e22d7301d

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xB395EF933a5ef9D757eA9053EBC6E97e22D7301D

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xe63cda54…a81202
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xe63cda548d71bb54e470168d841aa52200de4df436a374fce22bcfef83a81202")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself