QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

Loading…

Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	b7	cb	fc	01	99	61	70	0f	e6	f5	db	07	38	07	a7	0a
0010	18	3c	09	ea	e9	82	f7	85	d4	1e	20	9a	0f	d3	c9	12
0020	a8	7c	4a	9d	6f	29	c0	38	11	99	e8	44	7f	10	32	74
0030	a2	c8	a2	7c	c9	6f	b7	cc	48	ca	e4	c8	12	1d	cf	82
0040	11	17	9b	de	03	98	3e	06	b5	c1	a6	bb	af	ae	ba	35
0050	ce	3a	1d	c6	80	c2	6c	68	be	38	b1	f8	7f	e9	56	a9
0060	03	92	23	c3	39	03	fd	bb	05	aa	ca	4f	1d	f2	9f	cb
0070	6a	a3	df	f5	02	37	d4	f5	58	d4	15	92	c9	71	35	c5

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0xa1d0110e51e0684e04af82181375e72aaffa916c3c1468b3d13999e4ce87cfc8

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x1375e72aaffa916c3c1468b3d13999e4ce87cfc8

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x1375E72AafFa916C3C1468b3d13999E4ce87cfc8

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xe53611ee…87ac23
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xe53611ee118c56f56068347fc3070598ba0b6816f5bc691fba974d1d4487ac23")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself