QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	64	d7	d6	f2	f3	54	cd	58	1f	78	d3	c6	1c	65	13	c1
0010	04	f9	3d	17	ae	07	00	2e	1b	a3	e6	ad	a8	bd	52	2d
0020	03	12	07	f4	91	82	0c	55	05	ae	68	94	15	68	9f	e1
0030	09	31	a0	c8	8c	91	23	20	78	c1	3e	e8	d8	a0	e3	2f
0040	75	bf	87	c4	1b	94	29	f6	5c	48	8a	d4	da	27	41	1f
0050	1d	89	5b	b3	d0	1c	bc	d1	05	76	7f	e7	ce	31	58	f8
0060	37	95	f2	45	fb	b9	95	48	6d	e2	00	bf	44	cc	0e	7e
0070	a5	74	3c	bb	91	a2	9b	f9	60	93	fd	da	02	f5	b1	5f

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x60b08564cd2f10f10589ba58066bba7ab66837fb9a5bd5fce01ccbfdfde3c90e

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x066bba7ab66837fb9a5bd5fce01ccbfdfde3c90e

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x066bba7aB66837fb9A5Bd5FCE01cCBFdFdE3c90e

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xe4e70d5b…8ad539
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xe4e70d5bac373f97e80c9f46238680409d66551bf991da7434707810558ad539")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself