QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x360b66d121de07fc7150b4b2ce5853c4f436608bcc46832c9582edce0ed7c6c5

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xce5853c4f436608bcc46832c9582edce0ed7c6c5

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xcE5853C4F436608bCC46832C9582eDCe0ED7C6C5

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xe45f5233…649356
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xe45f52336db581951ca410757ea7aeb262b3f2f344499c0fd7db17f66f649356")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself