QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	eb	1e	57	47	6c	3c	f2	fb	a6	32	61	20	45	95	49	47
0010	eb	61	9d	9b	f0	42	44	b9	7b	cb	b6	15	33	89	13	75
0020	71	b8	c5	e8	c0	b8	23	50	35	2d	82	ac	bc	34	cf	eb
0030	87	34	ee	d2	ca	ac	f7	1c	dc	3e	fa	a9	c2	df	db	bc
0040	a8	53	59	94	55	cc	0e	27	6d	6d	5a	2f	62	0f	92	32
0050	c3	04	0e	cf	67	e0	77	77	a6	53	df	7d	f4	b2	05	57
0060	5b	32	04	b2	2a	a0	57	75	14	a8	04	27	fc	0f	cd	ed
0070	5b	ae	3d	59	06	e3	39	b4	f6	67	ac	d9	e6	fe	16	35

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x60b08564cd2f10f10589ba58066bba7ab66837fb9a5bd5fce01ccbfdfde3c90e

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x066bba7ab66837fb9a5bd5fce01ccbfdfde3c90e

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x066bba7aB66837fb9A5Bd5FCE01cCBFdFdE3c90e

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xe1fcc945…f478d2
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("6x5XR2w88vumMmEgRZVJR+thnZvwQkS5e8u2FTOJE3VxuMXowLgjUDUtgqy8NM/rhzTu0sqs9xzcPvqpwt/bvKhTWZRVzA4nbW1aL2IPkjLDBA7PZ+B3d6ZT3330sgVXWzIEsiqgV3UUqAQn/A/N7VuuPVkG4zm09mes2eb+FjV6iILZogF8v8Aeyaef1wiOESmbKOPdOwqeg6lxml/NeFLV3eo/d53hkyrRj+XyCzSkQpbACJDIEw/rABUc77o6/98PrWlFUUZwQ+s9zoaumGegXaOVQR2PHSxUHUXBYLeME3/GEGhn6LvmosNeMdnFBvaQomVETPizzDXDFaaK8LrPGv8a95S/1HRnjE+HSEJsIZzEmovkRiETxR+/zg6Va1LHFKCHGOctC+ZgbhAYBSP3iAvnIGc6PamXKujlMas6V3DfZrByo+qwVlqJoJ7t+CBdXxJ1TkJ0USSrzU28eIlZA77LmPT5sTHodUuQEiLDWIVWYIKBwzBuWgL9tOtI5OOtX9q49THTRH8yae6hlyRNFJRRz/aq66O8CV2BnJi5RKmhqEympmrQIsmJYOdj/vyx5CXc/V+RzGsN9iDTOT0R0zOk9mdcC7ZCGBvJS3A6c5XQoYSkCMqnuqle/OMpnxx7kIcRwjcffGubpAKZ/2mjwzMv627lhcc7DDWxCT/aaCZnhlAo55F60h/4frX7+OYNTvAyXO99R7MOjmPna8ysCJcwsBiEDy9s/n/N2DHE6KLXOlHR0fw+wH+KzsWPWapwTlONup6fkhcDYYGizYoua2GmqwUWoyWrlmpkIpwdNpQPE4icjIozpx5dyFC6zjCJTO8U4A3rHLDDu1gCSBvSn1dsZ+nxu2rm8Q1utUhptAvLsAAH1CXD9cDuYaJb0qjLwRggEgwKAIEGS6rgUh9hroHZ4MrBUCTtzaFFTxtFP/0gkzGLp1tNp4PRfJrqCvD7h5+pTgj342net/LcYVM8Y8LDsWo3nBFLf0YYPFbNTggiz2492ouWTUCCLszUTBLeqFyEB1ll5EogD1scl2HHZZlRlcRMaxy6Hb02skdd0ADCAqpJqf2xdw1xM/BhWtJyMNpis+F7+j31k1Xk0/CJTP8mO5XVyq9UM0lq6Hhrcwm2/FPrva4gTJEMBxhjqUICG+0+O2M91S64ElsHx+3QKcgxiETUzmD+C3SOqth/4tePIx8YeejTjRMeE4FKu44Z1RErGV+nu8XyAfW/vfaWNCefM243yenH/RVNnGhLQtnzUfLzRmhpYGnFOOxZBZCE2Tto52XluJ7BsX6AAlKHDTZjSg0BYACbQjqsGXECTt2pagEjfwZXayEcD0ESqEhR6+CuCkkHl4yp3m24Ks24ez3Tszk5CAkkJL4527bjqwCnNjrhE8L0w+Ha1s+UGGjnpi/uZE7AkDHcip7I9TLohgTK3UdF4sWyi7O9BgqOF0L3S9SGbNYm0dAtUfuP0TMmdlI+DrlGUlSdcDaOvFm5KwMB2ohrGGkATIqm5t/1xDhXR+5DTkdERzSwZufM6iXhOdh4p0G63tgKR/k+1PginLtgkyvRM6HsrXHRcmsGRbXBC/75MBMcudERDkCeTSX+6fxYWlaDPJwibAY9vREaBdqllV3ncl9V9zEM5LYTNl2aVrEj1G+a+te/FJh0theBfsKlIldGq/EgrG2vnAcQ7LLmH3EWttmQw5JEsxUoi4JW12MeCyet58e9LaAHUDyLeKsa0JmxBFYX5oKtondjZ1cmmXnzBp6JUoN6EUAa/vn1cJVMev0k6xmLXhJSz8rSMGoKnwfGCyJbmdFSVAM4gbA2eFP8vv70pgo/v9izJUJwQmXbNgClWmsxwPmbTPYnE2ukdKz1PagzVXM8tWBcbp1sEoiJllbm5br+frjWjqUUlI5VUA5kfqcIZEEOZlEdWVzClyWNOrKnBkZwmD4kHc/j9iiggwB0vidnMzyewyeLMOCYmAsjhMgBhMC+QbC3Z64LQ+D1l6DulIwlrmeqI0GD7BE0wBOjmdFx6iuPRdiDnOgLPap79iBLuu4Quv9VYwrVJwQXcFbmNMhHpMJszNFGxleWXnHUKU5vSKQ/aNgMd5DYMmTUUKhHU7MF8x13HezbTxNalVpRfe6RH7SCInPCA9PMFGw5ohCcaXL1qos4DfBK0LqMbuk8qdSlma3qzPJ/6TOMJd3lKWmiLx/VRTb3d9Ydq50kY6N37z28mBrmpxx7DnqFkRu39r+vmPopHkVIdsnCiTkBEp0Jcjx2F1N+x/b7rB5hqnHPuKjokAXjQx7Iwv48Co55Vzd02Y6x4NHw8U+RKwvDkPSIwDrwZ+DbnijzSnx8z8Th/pjYy8TasAu0p8b6UrWUtvRPhi0OS8FZgA0/Vbr8DObLZk2vK8VG/ljoB4SbgfJ1Pye12JYlUdmlA32u59GHU/ABh7BZzmX31Ihezd7+JZ4/voBcT3EUKS5FHLT5qgPvUoSkrvClmp2ICFPDyViKJhSil2KeywVW1jJZPhEIS8uy/QHOjWgVgw0q1J+2S4XVqhK0FiwtLhZXlfLlkLUgrYMugvWNAR05dIy8iE4LOCebJ4D45hkV9xj11leKgYQqxTJ/IOXOmMvGgiAQhqN5+QqHFyitaQb8TlRTpYOQAvsey0rjXDsR9C38dnStj43hJa5yOsWOg9/hd0Err8344sbqv9ROglJU9PoKoJdlFZUuOzCCZJc8SChbYlpOBUuldZQUXpXk2tqXPtlGKV0yxkxNBcTi7xegzh1m6K/ZQjlJMC4gvA8Fb2pbe8m6W78iWo+EY8k/JTKrzseZOFNcxIQbGA6gdZMpzg6kpaKXXSq6GWHKkvgqtVS+6lPu+PImXzEr8QTOPNwCu0QdVS1N/gusbzc1n5lXVn0cgaVUUAUl9UxavnDrRnLyu1DcD6+8phuKroSc0fFSakXG3R/B4wIpvpdPd7c1ltkehPXcKfd4WelEVEqJDGbHFC5txRUTlY8s7EmRBQYS6Xaeyxlsaah5jv32r4/AkFMxClSB+r012GudZ3e/VNwUrjsEdQeOSelukAyQx+V/IGmb6axs0+p761Q41E1eEH5Q0EGTY/QGbTSc/5rK5FpU/+ha79aHARM0vsNrHNEpWjjOyynAnlypTxnkyJ7ao6/udvF2+90NcSD/FQ/y5jj42KXXAX7kSKgYUMl5Dqk1el2hrTHto+HMunbC9QsxNSEXLQFlvLUCsLv7bASxIqS3ztkzZfI3aMSZXRoEUfSPT+/yGoZkcamg7gImDgcUhOhGT8Vz5TdEF+HM+B5K+JhJpVqH4eNQhnsDrXi4RGpj8yhlVmLnYBtu7CL7Z8K/cxCMq0aP2CQDWtLW69RJ0OojtHVXSn2Gqz40EhlZLZ3G6BD5xs/AqbjF/l7rFmlc+M3vfzQYj4/tqwfES3k6BFF5J/7GJV+tYM8kT3pD4S9jnts4Llq8V4fhRVXjWdpgoYLKIVwKnnMKj3seK8/bn0I++Mg10cAhDasOnv35g9DiZVdoRj8LE3PJXGRoR7kU0dghA7btwCSbUA/Xb3SOlvtDy/aLwuLBrmW6Bxe3tHvzEr0T4p6yOjAHJvFm9AxOTPCFQfj4nJNOpIj09B6szOIYLUXH0MEX0WyMMQFze0BBQCBaYlpzC34j/qERE3oe0kt4YdpP8wUom2yrTIRtPzqBjq9mW/5Ro3n17Mlzqh9zpGylNG/0AMFu1t5GhE07ZbPdSkYOWftMFmNo8G1JFDKxHvTjVp1093dEYJ82anThvSqjSdmj8FqcJmAvgjq04jqRVdXwwwahhbVTRJpnzXOdCnv/6HDDsKL9th/KYSWqaUR2fXSKCVbzGfQ5w28zp3hmUiKzJaVNBmqV6W6TIf8oO/tUUlyQlZzc3/akcMJC/th/4OkFdOveYyCeZTJidicJWu0ayxXNZT0DTx7/U1zQa2vuxS2F2fwFLnizBck02eB+ZJVyy2LFsLMIxizvAxtB+X5mvrrJeJMVRGI6paXFFWZaLpm/yvn+xITv2eeZPXPT/IYnFsHJF3uzDkLMNX4BMHWI84BuBnMejMCiAxOxkaB80T4+ivc0s5EPtv+9lvwZMekmNbwLUmmmfj8QextT2H2o0NtUMmEemvFvP5HC40wRvLT5km4HkrVF749DxW2Yt7K7TP5UOJ8OYZZxAKhJHaZh6TC58RnQDY0Qh6VK3s9oCSbWVmS3dNNUSa3tEsH4PeFlEdzWl1ZPBGFjjcQ5r8xSJtg4eOFAEn09BkiuRSBFlOQ0WAPHMewKfpZRgcBz82awRzocFeVkC4siKkpQBolv1RvA6jmUqHyGO6z+F+PRtr8nQS1bgYKhrdURVIWGts/e60xqiPAqOlWgCEtburvGBljQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABg4SFhwf")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xe1fcc945e3fe38a5c385cc9e80a4e7c8951d68962dc5b210222de041d9f478d2")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself