QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	0b	de	47	62	cb	a6	68	ee	52	0c	98	1c	23	43	40	4a
0010	92	58	b3	f5	e2	6d	9a	55	69	c4	f1	06	5b	a8	e0	5f
0020	92	f5	24	22	04	a8	0b	72	0f	b3	73	8d	85	2f	c1	37
0030	87	62	1c	f9	a2	e7	bb	2c	fd	01	c3	2d	15	b0	c6	8f
0040	de	9b	18	cf	13	eb	11	b5	62	35	d6	f6	18	04	25	53
0050	3b	cc	54	e3	69	55	d3	67	89	b1	93	e1	4a	10	12	57
0060	64	dc	7c	3c	09	4b	10	2e	23	77	07	01	50	96	a0	78
0070	ba	d5	07	86	7c	05	69	72	b8	3f	a7	36	9a	ed	05	d5

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0xc4ced6b2506c4b1176c255e596cba20fe1a8e83987f0ad06a582d376164f5460

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x96cba20fe1a8e83987f0ad06a582d376164f5460

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x96cbA20fe1A8E83987f0AD06a582D376164f5460

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xe1635f08…89e549
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xe1635f082aac9173813886f3832c02a9941043ad2a444ef91427ab23e889e549")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself