QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	36	bc	2f	7c	5b	ee	d6	f3	9b	38	0f	20	70	cb	78	35
0010	f3	5d	5d	cf	ea	ff	88	36	50	c4	d3	c7	f6	10	ad	a8
0020	fb	d7	0d	65	5f	b9	71	ea	33	ce	aa	f8	08	e0	8d	c6
0030	30	5f	f4	90	16	dd	27	0b	5a	d7	06	54	59	48	01	28
0040	48	49	4d	3e	40	d6	7f	87	19	73	69	53	ea	f5	1b	4c
0050	03	a3	68	67	25	d0	96	41	1f	53	4c	c8	59	10	39	a9
0060	6f	ec	c7	50	55	c0	f1	5c	27	c0	59	5d	59	c3	3d	c5
0070	0f	b6	ee	e5	93	4f	ca	5b	77	36	a7	6d	b3	62	50	a7

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x88b4ff89c57376afd37a1f29b971fe187d5e387be00cbfee902cc6cbef99099d

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xb971fe187d5e387be00cbfee902cc6cbef99099d

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xB971FE187D5E387be00cBfee902Cc6CbEF99099D

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xe0e9f944…f307f1
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("o78eYLq+27e1ZitoJq1TS3dV/ToCJH13eD/Er/I/mLS3KssR6fDFkM1C2EtbujJ65BoxnuxRvC2wxko3Eov8qUySqeIpoO+e8ra2Fh2FkN8cKUHiEMvfwora4mSVy3okeqY2Hv9YxR+YugOdxcj/AhId22Vm772exhrEg5tgGZEm1zsR/IcTNkMnoKhCFb1zG4M2hCUvgmPzjUfaeHUsnjmM9MKsqmI8sYiA/1izboFqan/A0pC97crJeN/GL5Kn4X54vFgTsbka3eIglV+eEBZ917UtTpM3ZnbGEBOX3yZduLXuR6ZPcLEdQ89B89Df8S8kU86vTHm0e1xDRvnHEb4N3SRnaWdFxqxHozLv7Bpylgo1dBnl4d0kun3GwUrOnkkONPY/xzror/KPs+4K9eSx7NXw3SgqB7FgjDQCJRlx1qZNUulZ8AYFqaSmOy+4Jcq2F7Wh48A9Nw8agJmoE+xym6PAih84SnsuNH4U9m0ofRhQS4mcp78tAD8Dx5IX2bzhOOq28OibvAG/NQLDaA92S7IWWQx8fu1UDRZZy9ySF6OsF1JMoUp9iByl09KVa/6YCFCkaPGCmrd/wBsdHgHVug3KCOty02iGFfVz/yleB3AN7fgI8Se7V1qcigF9I0axj5g0Rrh7L8Z7CnHk4RIvb+IbZqB0mNiML9qF28QhC9AUmOQCojpDGnw+qXlA4yOKs0RIwvb88ULkjlgRju5RiuaKXiiW7oe3+Q6LJz3kqwj9em2utpkY6N9j2ta2ie5eENtEAFVTidjcg6j42BC+crpfngzfi55eHHczjh7Vpn71K0E918CHOChRrjpcdH3MjUSX52/54z2fd0WHV5hvnivle60H5e1viPPIaPjxW/qiWx/qTcJ3jSQtvI6d52QxD9X0HeTBn11XPN35IG7OXK8az7vzF1pMrdI+d888JgOheLYyDGBfiHZx+s+yU/RaiwiOENMABL86vSE1WUs1grUyRnHwYWWw9vC6mi/TmAaK6oQpJYHzRtgnsbyIiYHvoGK2NMr4Wuo5DZAVsprn35F1+pQSjHqSdIs6IFvLbUcyO1wibarRFAqAmWNbF1nwG/jjO+5twCDFb/x0acS+C5BZrHQcTl5pDK9+P5FONfKpEfBZu/GVMp6T7GXXhHpN84AkBdiXsQbTpvdWbKNz3wx9iT32zGRFfPU4xMxwrRzyKKrrgtyM6T2lsPnf3JdBxugjjhD6sQJM/HeZJDJoD7XVZQDW8Q6ZHaQTS+6HlLfh9s70tDshhlFo/A7l4Ojzk7596vFw5bhoAL4+54x2qsjipSkYND/B7w5ibqoAHpT3EutKIt+OaSOVurX5oRWvO0oa5Ok5d8xp5BzUZ0r5qGeOc+WoZX5hdABefOqOxJjlhnvsRz3zBhVU8q95sHH3Y9d4PzELIMzXXRBY4Epy1ulHBtqV1qVzwaqZwUA9vpwZBQ58OPQGkH3TVExVv7HGwNddvA4uhwRtYIweFeGhTTay+DvP4g+J2EfBDrIcPLdcmzU42zQZK2zqXXTKJmau56Sax7WdIQbHOVTCTHBeSbKAs2pUtybqOOGpUEdI/7Yq1GYIoPb7OmWeTj32PCMx6+o1w0o9274vMwL+DNLmIp0rd23jHTXWgDZAfaEGv5yvwtzvFykqLNktwsstNAnC3124JiXthj8qJTlmjQ0gXOwMfobbZ//F4bB+E9hyJWsT4f0js7u4n/4OQ3sLXY74RxKISITjfqm6hpgQI/F6u6DdYqCPoeY6iIQ7rG3QP0E88HKG61xIu03ZatsoAsK9x2BAYDTNkfLJPOUdxAVlXxyK7c93a9rPbNb49TwZv2wJzffKxRGEtYCyML54U7aOrK8SNy8jzUA/g/o7CC3ydqEBD7gIjX/FCOv8461suQj9FVz0Uq1kHnBjewX5muNs1+pe69iP9oqXIQwp7JjguWJEdj0Z1bRFGB1yIMMSws1iUXxUr+Pa4PcoiWmLk8mgTeEnOSlmk04kHMj0VXa6uS3F1kSSCPdLNrKRHIER3WBotn9It4NdH1mF7nX8tLsZV/4oIsPN43KYGZ6x3gtUtp2zwTARCwFTKwHpRjCyuZ6WWj8ST354097uq9QMycsG3DoMIS14NdqUhWdOdzrpcf7mfOdOpNr5OD04zxd5WNOggJjs59FFOIS+IRdFlTl/s/HWMFPV5mgY8kupbqwqDaxt3hdJavhjJg0QutkkFNxcDg003giE/Ei2nvWeiiMux70V/0oy2enLFBiI0rFYg8HnhFlRDJfM/uHv8tlll95/lR1U4u7tPRdAEd92uKLhooPvc0pA5SsDnXmKMOgHabz5akkBwkZKQMA4OipLwSVAkmIp72+m9xUNxHerfLr7K038CmI143kd/NU2mFasSGUyd5gFc46NIYKLtHtYXKBxkEhdnqY717aCb1LVu/u3+bYM/SldDDw32DpShIatqjd3HNKsI1P4gHZgmUDZbfOpHMdgWu8CKy4T5W145ozjVBmWz9tKD/T1k40QU0g7L2xg8IpDLdz6GoFR3A+sw29brISPdUm53VhP/s1J+DbAa8gXpSU2n53ItlfclUdHKFAiHR/wrEIr9eiJopo=")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xe0e9f944bf5004b0e679d7dc44fd04f23823e6f676550ee228b1a30210f307f1")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself