QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	b5	e5	7d	c4	21	51	79	cf	62	c1	dd	62	b0	50	e9	19
0010	1b	20	ba	c2	18	39	86	c1	1e	72	8a	f5	9e	8a	22	86
0020	0e	9d	5b	a7	fb	05	0b	d3	8a	a4	01	50	c8	8e	36	c0
0030	40	f5	84	02	aa	3a	93	0f	e4	b4	97	1a	ee	d2	c2	da
0040	72	bb	8b	52	bf	11	b3	73	67	2b	1d	0f	ec	69	fd	08
0050	9b	b9	a3	1b	28	3a	c6	a5	68	07	a8	9d	f3	3f	b5	70
0060	af	1f	50	20	89	c2	bb	b5	30	71	b1	1c	37	b3	22	54
0070	3c	53	db	59	48	02	c2	3a	39	b4	4e	01	d9	d6	d2	39

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x9d2aecc2c682a74f3f73663aab77e3fc904a844327052f13cad4e26d899a56f6

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xab77e3fc904a844327052f13cad4e26d899a56f6

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xab77e3fC904A844327052F13caD4E26D899a56F6

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xdf295819…870f10
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xdf2958190bdc0bf2bd0ebcaa534d3a8d04d266d33c707392bb50c265f3870f10")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself