QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

Loading…

Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	d1	eb	e9	43	53	16	77	09	7f	06	e4	b5	58	cb	f8	e9
0010	a3	70	79	59	ad	4c	fa	bb	a6	af	7f	0f	e7	32	ce	82
0020	75	e0	2c	36	19	ab	2c	85	e2	1e	03	64	5d	0c	e8	69
0030	05	66	b7	6f	77	f2	98	53	40	ff	2b	4a	8f	02	5d	00
0040	12	1d	f4	1f	65	cb	ae	d9	db	92	70	ac	2e	c1	fd	bb
0050	a7	d6	11	c9	4d	6e	17	87	88	2b	f4	59	5e	55	49	39
0060	05	1e	a2	35	aa	8c	e5	0b	09	db	90	9d	ca	b7	c4	a6
0070	7f	63	6a	5b	dc	f7	d3	e0	20	7f	57	e2	86	f8	ae	37

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x60b08564cd2f10f10589ba58066bba7ab66837fb9a5bd5fce01ccbfdfde3c90e

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x066bba7ab66837fb9a5bd5fce01ccbfdfde3c90e

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x066bba7aB66837fb9A5Bd5FCE01cCBFdFdE3c90e

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xde092248…00b706
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xde09224822846368327c2971e37996d9cca9da7f4659f5bb1ad637168200b706")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself