QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	15	22	96	7c	a0	40	22	6c	a2	4a	74	73	a1	76	e4	f0
0010	98	a1	48	1a	05	0c	b3	06	62	b7	11	2b	5d	19	28	17
0020	b5	88	df	3f	25	39	77	1a	a0	0e	04	e9	00	05	ff	30
0030	07	7b	8a	1d	ef	59	06	ba	c4	fe	48	1e	36	61	c2	3f
0040	4e	d6	16	bf	d1	04	14	0a	ea	49	2c	01	ab	0f	92	ad
0050	35	38	a8	6f	a0	55	a6	9a	c4	f2	e9	f4	04	46	cf	fb
0060	3e	45	c2	03	f6	3d	1a	06	da	f3	72	a2	85	9b	e3	d5
0070	07	2b	53	14	0e	16	3f	f0	a2	8e	04	46	e8	b4	11	7a

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x499c201cf245ea48a6704ed69888a9826fc37a2e3cc18b8a690d1d67284ff724

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x9888a9826fc37a2e3cc18b8a690d1d67284ff724

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x9888a9826Fc37a2e3CC18b8a690d1d67284ff724

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xdd09c871…948f2f
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xdd09c871fd44e1bb3497e88aeb7d6b95ec4f5e09f851c9b2bcf253efea948f2f")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself