QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	cd	fc	f4	31	9d	2b	fc	6b	37	73	5b	06	c1	6b	f8	f6
0010	3c	74	e2	1b	dc	5c	06	4c	44	30	f6	7c	4d	13	42	d7
0020	fe	8a	4c	8c	6e	5a	a4	dc	c6	ad	b4	0d	86	76	18	0c
0030	5e	89	35	dd	eb	88	cc	83	0f	8e	03	b3	05	c7	61	e8
0040	4e	42	fa	fb	37	e6	7f	49	49	b0	61	73	d0	87	66	18
0050	11	8f	88	b3	94	5e	b2	52	38	4d	56	f0	7f	af	d9	f0
0060	f4	eb	ac	e2	8b	bd	5d	94	a1	72	7c	9a	01	f6	70	cc
0070	46	78	92	2d	91	c4	bf	18	f8	45	8b	1e	8a	05	24	e5

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x88b4ff89c57376afd37a1f29b971fe187d5e387be00cbfee902cc6cbef99099d

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xb971fe187d5e387be00cbfee902cc6cbef99099d

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xB971FE187D5E387be00cBfee902Cc6CbEF99099D

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xdc936b11…26279f
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xdc936b11124dea4f418be83d501c558d6c05414e42b506eb9fe0f4834b26279f")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself