QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	a1	d7	70	78	b2	42	1d	ac	f9	5a	80	95	58	87	b9	62
0010	da	b2	55	d0	0b	e7	ee	9d	7b	f4	6e	af	b2	8c	d3	03
0020	0e	15	2f	85	ca	25	19	2e	1d	50	90	1b	87	da	6a	f5
0030	e8	5e	84	67	48	68	d1	68	81	dd	42	b8	f0	99	36	73
0040	38	7b	4e	07	8c	67	ed	64	2d	80	45	15	3e	d0	72	13
0050	21	7b	c2	7e	d5	11	be	b8	e3	85	3e	6f	11	fd	6f	30
0060	4c	cd	da	ef	cb	0a	a6	19	9b	7d	00	37	66	1d	10	36
0070	44	21	67	76	29	b9	f7	3c	d9	3f	e0	6a	e5	bf	89	5f

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x7c5e53cff3630a50c253dfa22c6f113f55e9340f5b7e21eaa666d39701ad95e4

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x2c6f113f55e9340f5b7e21eaa666d39701ad95e4

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x2c6F113f55e9340F5b7e21eAA666D39701ad95e4

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xdb208a61…d842e6
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xdb208a6105cc5d56b139de0ade5d7d5f91da7b85ed1f019bfeebb517e5d842e6")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself