QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	e6	0e	f0	4c	e5	86	21	12	32	46	4e	da	a1	ed	85	cf
0010	f1	78	5a	91	3a	38	2f	3d	2e	80	3a	45	5c	3e	9a	72
0020	e3	aa	72	8b	bb	c6	cc	aa	28	e7	be	c6	9a	7b	ed	86
0030	47	15	cf	80	04	bb	9b	59	63	17	25	07	40	3b	3c	cc
0040	7d	be	6c	34	8f	b1	aa	73	0f	be	5b	a3	fb	0d	47	03
0050	e8	ae	0d	32	da	ca	8c	b7	30	7f	57	d4	47	02	ec	3d
0060	67	75	44	5c	63	7a	37	6c	f2	37	c3	35	c1	45	f9	a3
0070	65	ca	87	67	dc	7e	96	83	f4	0a	36	1d	19	d6	8f	ab

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x9ed1f6045198ff5d1ab3a97e5c2a718061c972e4ef501da61a5e4b70bbf98210

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x5c2a718061c972e4ef501da61a5e4b70bbf98210

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x5c2A718061C972e4ef501da61a5E4B70bbF98210

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xdad24300…a756e3
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xdad243008ff717254867f5dc7676c0ab76d21abfce3b50fd685b1ec67fa756e3")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself