QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	d3	e1	b5	ae	17	63	67	7d	2c	8f	0a	13	1a	98	8a	6d
0010	70	cc	0e	68	e1	d8	6c	64	e6	40	1e	73	8d	03	fa	45
0020	8b	b6	7e	b3	fc	c0	ba	fd	36	51	3a	b8	54	58	50	9f
0030	13	2b	45	53	a9	6d	f7	11	b7	fe	3f	ee	53	95	35	39
0040	00	9b	fb	33	36	23	13	fa	7d	79	d5	73	c1	99	9e	5c
0050	14	98	40	a3	6c	f6	f6	f4	e3	79	0c	46	1d	55	e5	37
0060	73	3d	dd	60	5d	b2	00	fa	32	d6	6f	64	c0	87	5c	90
0070	6e	d4	ab	49	74	e1	35	c7	74	24	45	27	b1	76	28	49

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0xf03f3e32f4e4ecf61557306d20c79062f4728bbd85b334241a10b11c806a72fc

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x20c79062f4728bbd85b334241a10b11c806a72fc

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x20C79062f4728bBD85b334241A10B11c806A72fC

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xd82910d3…550c8a
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xd82910d3c1969c16850083de8de03fb314ba9b019f1a231de4d404373c550c8a")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself