QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	3f	a6	10	58	41	37	dd	63	ab	5b	d7	a1	3b	6d	91	a5
0010	57	85	7d	8c	46	88	bb	dc	6e	eb	2b	d6	17	49	6b	40
0020	df	4d	3a	99	c0	6a	2f	27	de	00	b8	6e	65	a9	f7	7f
0030	23	35	83	c8	0a	84	18	ca	1f	ae	52	0f	71	f1	fe	9c
0040	b3	91	7b	c3	12	19	49	68	92	9d	f2	a7	c2	34	28	fd
0050	34	6d	fe	8a	44	6e	2a	ae	54	55	d3	66	a7	3e	f1	48
0060	b3	8f	62	ee	f6	85	9e	4a	94	1d	63	43	98	94	87	a6
0070	de	e2	5c	eb	9a	0f	8e	0a	f8	56	0d	b5	50	31	fb	ef

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x95a0d2d31df8e468afb0d7f3b3649abae41bd8a7cdefc8c5c7e9ddd8f545d5b6

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xb3649abae41bd8a7cdefc8c5c7e9ddd8f545d5b6

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xB3649abae41bd8a7cdefc8c5C7E9dDd8F545D5B6

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xd5c3d8eb…69faed
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xd5c3d8eb554e1069bacb14d84fb6b09f226399eab153ee2e5edd62d87d69faed")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself