QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	ff	2b	29	2c	00	7a	d5	f4	80	1f	97	be	af	0d	1a	89
0010	43	06	f0	83	81	15	a4	58	7d	75	e8	13	8f	0f	2b	18
0020	42	3d	57	f3	8b	54	38	31	7d	5d	b7	07	67	70	08	0a
0030	b8	97	39	c7	8b	26	7f	1e	b1	04	3a	59	47	5d	7a	73
0040	3c	d7	8b	da	d2	46	94	0a	94	a8	6f	1f	0c	3a	30	5b
0050	40	07	89	e9	bc	89	cb	41	7d	d1	26	99	fc	95	73	60
0060	09	73	46	41	0b	65	49	6c	ef	43	b3	c2	9a	77	71	f9
0070	37	b7	ae	7c	ab	13	71	96	d2	96	39	11	6e	75	84	bc

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x63b45758c7091b9dcb3a153a106214b1a4819d017eefb29a4ebefad259a0fa26

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x106214b1a4819d017eefb29a4ebefad259a0fa26

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x106214B1a4819D017eefB29a4ebEfAd259a0FA26

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xd58620a9…885ec2
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("+fBnyASS1Z2raxP2Ivq9lSWq2YZ488C7boWfDuWNwTXATZ0PKPBo7/BtSeR9cN8o4F+rwRrmdR26vFKqb6xl6wCzNyVLlckQ8eGM0fA8+ZyjTLt/As1gXScuOSOvL+xEcfme5iEXHx6YkcEu4SZWguHZPEb/x0ai+Xa0ky7od0wFLf1YC8K0dpbB3SkcZ/DnRczF0JDUY/5DqE/kWUnnQ0mtbXLg9knaz8QrxGoDNJ9SmsdvNg3FIDL7ddOcmrNByW9GyVmiziwpxJ0oy9ByWbVqrFcOcBLzhwi6/0EDBNIJMyZJDCajWrkZqCHhSkApD9jY/ET7BOV20ABHjiYW8Z3COU847drKXJI8lPYN1/Bux9/Ho7usfVeLdqJZveBHeoEHoQg2HBuZzZpSWyVpyGF4RQ4eHh6palQMKeCB/Non8d9iQcnZY6K/duyR0zIl3GxFYc7C79xx94Onm6s3gCy/R4+zmWVTpnKnD3/EqpCc4d+R8QsI599VbsH+jcza4V3YF4JOwaoU7TMpwGbryrFDbkAj8W7J7d9Z11KNanKx+3NenAVEfoEs0epFLj8eZ/psRhhDBbtmksY1zoOycyV6Mw2tQ1YnW22cZ/WmX+x50/o1H3M0eQSQ42cwu5ZVh6Hrz7uejpJmibXzxruxwfDbRksSzHlLuGVQqwWmZLzO+OaKzF/z3gramUsPhPbSSdLt1na48ysgYGD42VzM1DgkB07jHyyd6tDFLA81ZR0rNbmDrzINrG3tYEI0fMo1Gu3llZ7NaYulZEhafYQV7DKLKheLpSvyx5fpT5rpCrlOekV9rYFiIERZOMLfbPKw9J0xov5MscwqvM2bNspMLlVMYit/nJCuIMDSkAs1TMW7//asPON5dVHJpO/MBK9qd4M1wIb4HZ18hVLP0jPIFgUCNm3u5uMYICudVLqr1B1NdOYecVN++DAyoGKmf5UjJyAHc66YURtuwgqfxGR++WwH0TNHdC5MwcBW/aUfG91LysjtJprujUk/Wo/kwWH1A0mUEuJRQ7yP/NODk+yJC/Wa1aX7ya3FI/1NcVau3x2n8UFUTJUsdyiULKbXsZsYiJpBqm1wxWtZeKQxYrNimqbMyQkz083Y314SYe3dKKV3Z/Ao+Yf+EdQgfeXrUuZkxDXTQcsUi6Gdse8bz74KCDrL2iun+/Z/SMcyMWvi9T71qh/QQut9wADSzD9pKOBvk8KMbL3awI7CPc3S1CqSRb8SpxrRVZ8ROkuiRE/EU6J/bs8l2cMxrrEYYElDmiwCp9DBzxoUj+yqeKoBlkp2ikLIWcHO5uiCokqXNfe4gxM/5kjikBGKTe5e35Uk8pXbiHKFDPf1oXo5OQItb+RLDdnalU+rGngO+X0wNe7/ttnH3dfYsTBF2hQ7mEE3515d+/ZVtG9Tz695HdMod3IdCrqtzpmtgPPfhq6asL8UQiC5mQOU6q+U13KjXCCH/j3vHi5BHS/kCG5LshxHwTdYEs6cqVhwbtC3WGFkR5zj3NjjU5L0LNjukQb3gCuDPvcSpBZBQwwAQus1VTeP92P3A0eguo0LXjAP4XkB7sGUV56iHZr54oBAB/Kw2N/nuU7YX0ZsFLcoI+0vDO/mj2xl1U7ATLr+ePSvlCRtA8kDtMQYBRedo8E3eSfv64lccc5Gs4WFTypt/1abk1WPbFOqzyI5K9p6RxIxlPQTvMM29nka7QfNQ+Wd417zLRcSFyXXvk5j39/1cj6KI51ahlodPC5C2WbgayPdl7y/FT7D4SB6R5VWhamuAidx2rM3i8t8tZZCR1g0xN/F5lYZSHrcjQ5Z2hajFz/3JxCTVunJ/3jf5XqOSEjOynBDUD8qmRf7EoayoMO7+jFqd/FtUe/jOqy2YjO5AH2K41qqFsoXH9KdjrPSXEw1ClSyAB8sDblG1wQ7iq8+IDbflEG9O2KQM2R8vA/+1pxSwH6SggJ/Vkw2FMK4rHsoTjQcaTDwtgI77H81k66KT1EKgvNl9AFkQLBdXfLYnJ1EWpdIpfPSFdICXV9XK9lY7x41NYS5Ou0ixx3Zznqwe84V/KGojinFiWl3QX3Mwq1oJh7YqyDc/0QpNxMzag3w4mrbYPAm/Hm2FJsuIcfK8phzyLOOaQaMZSFWTSdKHlHO0TJ7ukUrX3OMxlOGIpjwJ7H0UVZvGU+PA4XvPAWc4F7IAOSOJFhrJ4rKo8QcPxqVPDdJ0ZVsnexedfESCvEyjDqdCNU2zjndWPrHg1zjRVqSvvHTRokP7zyodaPoh4zFxTXscHjgBM03yb1CidzWyQhv57l7B7XZMq/H1QLAoCnTPGc9e5w0AW299J7vwbvnpo2cTH7P+hkjXNqP7pWQYqOvlisoQI0YRl/INoMT6SPs+QqAVbtCewVzJlHudix9b/eZcHxuiDe9614OaXGe6v3CZMK1ifZCooyQDzfo25/oR+XiKta2aUgAJKDpgAr+bzh79OkXqJtH8FPDZjCXRL25rXxjCN5ifCILkDNIN7hvY9XfmiUS+731FLrAOUSEodj7Se3jIG0PTvQCD5EcujA1zdvrqE2+bGMpD0zitJoW7GFdnMSI2VXOqt2GX51erPmwbwYzAKk=")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xd58620a9b27d3d51e61dd5b4da4568a3578f7c0ff4acedb2e61b2ca58b885ec2")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself