QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	50	0c	3c	c6	85	63	01	27	80	f9	4a	ba	d3	04	31	c8
0010	41	64	f6	39	8d	25	28	d7	d6	c3	9f	26	52	31	c2	f6
0020	e2	d7	eb	fb	c9	d7	47	81	ff	b6	59	6c	24	9c	66	8a
0030	e5	fa	13	de	ca	ed	c8	67	e4	3c	69	fc	37	79	dd	b1
0040	c4	2e	6c	96	e0	22	74	0d	41	db	7a	0b	e9	bc	cc	69
0050	0d	0b	90	85	4e	09	45	78	f5	d1	6e	ff	fa	bd	ab	73
0060	33	38	2c	20	69	68	9a	d5	a2	3d	fd	59	00	42	1d	fb
0070	6e	16	8c	85	a4	d6	16	b8	11	51	59	39	bd	da	42	14

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x6410cbfd5993f414e2cf97e000167d80df59db55a83f538b1af70ff138b052fc

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x00167d80df59db55a83f538b1af70ff138b052fc

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x00167d80df59DB55A83F538b1AF70ff138B052Fc

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xd4ff5e11…30240c
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xd4ff5e116e89af6ef51ff8348f153f811a5af5fe402d38505b27478d5330240c")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself