QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	84	f0	8f	95	4f	79	6e	7c	51	61	79	25	39	25	70	41
0010	fb	8c	d8	b2	0c	82	75	08	82	61	ff	80	c7	35	ae	11
0020	fb	eb	05	d1	9f	f5	5b	ff	84	42	d0	3b	e2	5b	fa	e0
0030	37	eb	fe	45	c0	a3	f2	66	28	5a	b1	2f	58	d7	12	b6
0040	5a	bd	42	3a	ef	6c	c3	90	05	38	c9	6e	a4	91	7f	d4
0050	bc	c7	0d	c6	24	3a	a2	e4	26	87	45	38	d7	14	fd	1e
0060	68	11	46	f8	04	86	f1	44	60	7e	76	6b	37	c2	ce	9c
0070	84	7f	15	e7	e5	72	de	03	3a	97	08	b0	37	83	76	74

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x9ed1f6045198ff5d1ab3a97e5c2a718061c972e4ef501da61a5e4b70bbf98210

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x5c2a718061c972e4ef501da61a5e4b70bbf98210

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x5c2A718061C972e4ef501da61a5E4B70bbF98210

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xd3d78235…d452f3
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xd3d78235751703b529b5d072399080c62b05f60fd2eb2073523d6f7f3ad452f3")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself