QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	9b	2f	56	22	ab	02	99	18	63	33	18	e1	6c	b8	1c	a4
0010	c6	b6	b0	48	0d	b6	9f	20	0a	d0	d9	92	c4	48	ec	40
0020	a2	1a	1d	af	94	20	88	50	76	6c	e9	e2	31	39	e1	3b
0030	60	46	61	24	38	57	9f	35	2a	a5	3f	68	76	d0	c8	42
0040	24	3f	46	72	28	c4	9f	c4	37	73	a5	0c	61	34	0c	c3
0050	f2	74	e1	02	b7	5b	f2	6b	dd	15	b0	be	de	85	71	6b
0060	58	02	31	d7	f5	68	1a	5b	90	d0	2a	7f	c8	b6	e7	76
0070	e5	87	7a	29	fc	96	d4	49	59	42	a6	0f	4f	7e	73	85

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x3290a3a4e40be2e36dc84a0597478e4149f5c5a1e4f5419e4c64a4d406f1d4bc

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x97478e4149f5c5a1e4f5419e4c64a4d406f1d4bc

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x97478E4149F5c5a1E4F5419E4C64a4D406F1D4bc

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xd3cb8441…e6e7f7
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xd3cb84414c3d1a319537d68894780966219102629a920c127c04c6a487e6e7f7")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself