QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	0d	53	64	16	35	f3	4c	1c	38	2c	ef	79	e7	df	a7	1f
0010	9c	7c	c1	1d	9e	f7	73	e6	f4	0f	2c	d9	26	32	27	48
0020	65	d5	eb	02	10	3e	44	7b	88	94	01	b1	fe	d1	78	eb
0030	e3	9b	7e	79	47	48	15	96	85	fe	55	a4	fc	88	d9	4b
0040	2e	79	a5	4d	e5	b2	c7	65	72	27	2d	2c	ec	da	b7	a8
0050	e5	99	6b	de	9b	97	81	b8	d5	a2	c2	3e	14	7d	79	1c
0060	9b	6a	06	1d	bd	23	1b	fb	68	21	8e	b5	53	28	2c	50
0070	9f	23	0a	cf	8c	85	d7	ae	0e	a1	91	19	c7	75	88	28

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0xd8f69fc71bb1ef2c6011362fd7939e8c9142e6e2468e81d5edaaf9eea37804a1

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xd7939e8c9142e6e2468e81d5edaaf9eea37804a1

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xd7939e8C9142E6E2468e81D5eDAaf9EEa37804a1

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xd356bcac…39a332
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xd356bcac85cad00b95d39bc41f46d1f0486326388ea733401c0737c47839a332")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself