QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	f6	61	c9	e6	85	94	42	63	e5	cf	af	25	05	9e	e9	5f
0010	3a	39	c4	a1	82	df	7f	a9	1a	5a	a4	3b	a3	a1	c0	60
0020	dc	75	c9	d3	76	f6	2f	a3	ff	b5	b0	88	1f	6b	a1	cd
0030	51	d2	b7	89	98	bf	fb	c0	81	bf	a2	14	49	37	de	e2
0040	84	5e	9c	87	62	f1	ff	be	e5	02	21	78	b3	61	c5	6c
0050	53	6a	21	34	db	79	27	8a	76	b8	a8	d9	40	e5	ab	8d
0060	3e	77	1d	63	2f	41	3b	83	f1	d7	2f	4f	92	1a	63	d8
0070	49	6f	7a	ec	91	65	94	51	67	18	9f	7a	cb	8a	30	0c

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x499c201cf245ea48a6704ed69888a9826fc37a2e3cc18b8a690d1d67284ff724

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x9888a9826fc37a2e3cc18b8a690d1d67284ff724

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x9888a9826Fc37a2e3CC18b8a690d1d67284ff724

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xd34399e3…f3242f
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xd34399e374d91f659dcf9732c298e31293d24efd4fd8cafde9e1e0a96ff3242f")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself