QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	9e	d3	56	2d	ba	af	a9	ef	07	ae	a4	93	39	93	56	bf
0010	4c	c6	58	be	29	86	0b	04	55	34	7e	3c	3c	a7	66	fb
0020	d3	f5	3f	94	4a	60	5a	06	3b	cf	ed	cc	37	16	82	bd
0030	92	28	a1	7a	13	3f	47	61	dc	fb	27	c5	5b	63	b9	a6
0040	b3	b0	f9	75	83	06	cc	6c	31	d0	bd	b7	ac	06	0b	ae
0050	ee	15	52	de	d7	8e	d2	ef	c8	9d	5d	4f	1d	51	4e	7c
0060	9b	68	22	db	91	c1	cd	e0	9a	ac	94	8b	22	71	09	e7
0070	2c	02	cf	94	d7	8f	ea	3d	87	2f	47	c3	67	ff	96	1f

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0xcb41bcc127b7111e1a900c9f401eabcb59ef52728d657351923f074afbc3f186

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x401eabcb59ef52728d657351923f074afbc3f186

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x401EAbcB59Ef52728d657351923F074afbC3F186

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xd322694e…6d0e30
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xd322694ed699cfb9b2b9b60b3ede8d448cab52115b16cb956c69e6a6206d0e30")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself