QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	3d	85	9c	2e	9e	3f	5b	95	55	25	cb	e4	2a	89	bb	43
0010	fc	9b	4c	bf	78	8e	55	94	2a	49	30	c7	2a	c6	2a	57
0020	7d	f1	42	5c	fb	2f	db	28	9a	9f	54	fb	d9	42	e9	6d
0030	81	ed	f8	cb	96	85	34	0b	b9	b8	72	79	57	0e	9b	71
0040	4f	88	8c	18	da	76	1b	52	f6	a6	71	67	1e	ff	86	07
0050	e9	72	08	7d	b3	72	43	00	44	64	09	2d	e3	72	9a	e9
0060	b5	27	c4	c6	02	bd	24	72	71	ec	dd	b8	c7	29	36	b4
0070	b7	a7	e3	bc	5e	0d	56	9e	c3	2b	2d	a7	b1	05	e2	31

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x0ca5eddc2ef97e855ff6efc0ab89363f307f4375fbbfad7489a59dbbeef4c7db

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xab89363f307f4375fbbfad7489a59dbbeef4c7db

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xAB89363F307f4375fBbfAD7489a59dbBEeF4c7db

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xd1c8eff8…b694a9
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("PYWcLp4/W5VVJcvkKom7Q/ybTL94jlWUKkkwxyrGKld98UJc+y/bKJqfVPvZQultge34y5aFNAu5uHJ5Vw6bcU+IjBjadhtS9qZxZx7/hgfpcgh9s3JDAERkCS3jcprptSfExgK9JHJx7N24xyk2tLen47xeDVaewystp7EF4jFIMf+gwAvGKCcPWnXxoDuuSbsC9ltoPUIWwxyQmyFQR1K+SxhqkLvmpgRGHfKAQ2sJlXNSFyRAWGfwo/bZsyYLB0ao2egsj7u93m29w1V/3GO0Lsjrpu6u/NHyNY4xCF79qkD8g2gPOQ+VqkNSNK/d57dOruFnkJT6OQ4IFM1wL8DV4XJVle3Dx6uIvb+5fCDB973RSXCaDxF9zYlwr8TruT3HoF5pb2/clJU2dmboMryNqBrlImf1PJCjUE9zB8WP6tzpNKpt+saFLGsEDfwzEX4BfIf3PFsq2LvfaGUSbD+7rcjPh7YktB6ms8DhS1fFLaaZaWV61K+5dU23UW+3T/aYSw4UB30rELFd9vLIWnnF59ZTCKiLXBa8bENGmxZVLWf4GgjsRiJZg2ZZv5Y7qwTgDSxC0y0c31sC+naauecpT5Ou5plAZKTpxQfqmqsvNvGftXHL9AduSQs/yNgT7geQr36C5ca3s06vq30qOazwqJDjlQs7oWaY61N6c/Emhim0lErtsgD6UYuLPrbI2DqmKXN8JTkq0oSuCDi/fTZkg5xBOsHdCG/JvUm2prinnijqT0A+aFArCalsyUTRWxYr5sTag0CNhBN0ZEzJfbjKQTmLdVa6iGpcN4wuCW3uelOOcz2mqj4PF1TL/+Xi9KHb2MRvObucLAMq5S0ZyY3C9b38AE6pmJFlifmYw6fdDyOqA8bC3xmkepfRf0UX1Ale8PvsNN77fpDDTHOt7FMciG7h2vsTVCdzAvGeN+zDv4RCXKuAx7looCi3Owm440UU6UuxDt3xm1+eXzB7Z1TWtbZEc63WuKLAzPUlFooPW/LCw8bnkmhd+2nAcNdANqv9ZqWcJ5GI5xSyKnAr46Fd8PtBnYXmMWzcDhpApCAhWCEDgBQoP9Tf1ngxprGe1UitSZXiWkKvMenioUf94kADatxZIc9hrZObD7/JB05K9aU9XE7lAyXv6HOxaGmmIwEO/z4bFUgqG/2zVsUkU0T9SI4HyBqoW19CDBJ+NEM4LsEfI6L4/50vhlgyWIYa5ET4WokhfBZGawoUBZb3fM4qs/Qddt03o5+B1DtAFiwxf/XqACNC2bOd42onMLkPEkhOtgSIEjn6/csriXqSQTByxVk771dzutnyz5sLUpq2IrxwPCHtFlXCFMQzgizJ68pekYCUYB68r6FsPhI8rAZonXhXdG+9LnTFQssLK6WPGE4Jx9QmWKpLgI5PE/ZR7At8XR4CkpYqhbSXrZVkbCG8hsFFIM9xEZl8jx6FmiKyCAKgu9Htb4alsizvID1DHN7X3rLcJxxX0xCuhQj2a2V7yZnoy2eT2jPZ8sipBkHzf8XoK3WpSQK7t3QD8MFAgRtygk35zcKUxNPIB4up4PprOe+ito0CQjEaPHhN46QsjUsTiT2yPX2lkp1ieqTqxG5bVpPywXM1s2h/pJ1sQZ0o6aU37kkrYDK10oS9aaJ4pht9GDPIjB+gtS5FOuhWb5VmK6nofCc+q7eQkpnYuITfcaQ2juemGnojwAw9X4n0hb07L6f/iKmwt2HLzdP7ixpmu+OcgHMVHAmPzS1t+wgmWAAilKN6JowDAwofJDUCuTfJZGeY5YfVbOX49I7mptBWWq4lZXKtOBmRiQ0q2dKxQfOQHSKUsXA/giHTTHQEtaOy2wPqDmvKpSXTxSj8RaY3ST3UBIzfFBLyQqmTru+ZJQ1BU2yl3gLPzzfetthkvsfEowEMQ4kHTWPYTg3nPKiGX1pD//s/iPCMn6UwTSZeTd9vGKtqDB8iglmh+Y2TJbRWQWorUOGmiVA5358c1w23UDiqP0le0YmwzFFTxI9+shz1vv7hP9M3rPf1+5TPQe95iUAb9BA5rWVfZ7pm887v56xyGN3kWWSKvTULKGipBfbOaO0y4aObTwvea8cgWf22E11XCofY4jSSMSMlAeD3fyqk2fQ2cpSWicvead/sFC1M9TL7K+RBtwpNH0XGXyyh61cbv4Anc+8KecEisi44ChklAecZiuwZYHHFCwAADbKxHwDavqbRoHa0ol70uu7bQj7liXdNr3jCOLWs1TPAKKoNh1tVHx/aUrzKASUtTl3BZ5EEDvAC5ZU1GCIBFFjhmjNsX/N7Ud0rv/sv9lDAR/Z65L1+vnwumt5ysZSA176M7J0md5JPBlAIPZszEr/R4C5oQc6MY9ggIYlnZcCDhdH2XpBmweBUEZKKUPo8pqu1LoVwH523x91xvJhYwzzsZ6wt6B5K7xJGRoSVNGY7et1MYPk9pv69U9unidejQgQPbV88g5KFSsmyJQLlOrauwSbzswXjcxE2df1NSE5U/eT7H0K0v/rLFzv1SsFApQTyyARrNnKI5AV1Q9aPxU1hNsNLWqfSWytDNjf3OFuNFIjS5Z2k62hSLowWItV1CfsPfyHqzyx6BtPm2Jk1GSmHbuxb6lo7H4o5NapsJdP4qS17PPYa2QA1D4wZlskRFuWEkq5iOyaaJz3Jq0hA4CdRqs5pOFxjR1VHIxVBQtyS3lfzwbER6WtxGRsfB2ZF4FfdqIt18ioX6J1fb1+rOzQ594x+wsLUfm7aWpHELRITdod3nev5ZBL6iNAyEMFaGytHYziJjYe2Ns6I39jdISbWpibg7BbfCrAPBDkS3rH+InElRdIw1ZxgqDnxr6CfccfZQRUb5UBg5ggpcrbXDYBD8FV7fXbhbstMWiYlD+1e9WK9wcpRvzwyzQQl0hu9FXzPMHAjVsBI13J+2oQcLRkihDe0OOtaeMpPXeFAnaM0/W3uGtxrjtN++jK5VWj7Y+t1v1tGJ7IKC2q/pqb5+caiyRQgZppwd1NlTG3q2QnsjdVmQsYZWSTZxZRtC40hei/Pta2igb3GATJfodvnJtGcW8aE6a9LivVzJD1W2hjTg5RlLyL2vVMqviEMMIZ50p9E8o9qDMfCC+87FrpnncMFJ9Z3Y+zA4vcEG0AxU3+jqpZJ9LHw/ebt+BFRvXDy3PhPhYM74sOU6eaZBP/hkmS6CnNZTow5FVw/flcXqlwJus3trAz0f8Ut0Z+UgFnqIVLgSPFDIRB4675u1WPvOXeGQ7Vp5t1kaUwddcbX7VIHguaKLHIRHfbswAjHrRZvDoQ5Tfak3zzOZ71us6Pvr1F+QFfuhtsuNQMxt2QhRQez2iYZlWQf8dI2IhSVuHrc2SD70/uGitKKBHBo7Vjc+gd18YYPQO/aE3Wnxk2uFKrBkZ96ctlUuS2sXAQQGALk+EI7g9IVM9L4J7en2YDaIPSxy+jNqeE0e5OsLn3VfRqdg7B8AUa7LCAF1jpu7RwqXCPYipcKXrsPBxhNG6A8L5/wD0UYeJtefvt8WRkI4BPbL79cqqCQAcz3Bbuxdg6EBnJfJrOY3ixna3aBNM/2h2Qy7parkQ/EVYAeRik9Qq97FOxwd1Vkp5tdnfTLMrJVfYjcWUwqYpn84DbrpIHJo6xAk8e0E4XT1shCVnYW9xNG4UJFJgvNN0ldkAb4mnFz7UQLQwF++rDzOI0H9u8u3japAdfNSbOTCo6ZBQsyYA+A5wBMPP/RGKwTYcZcOPQJECgj/EIDOmLB+CMwjdBkr4V1ecAbcNe5HanVmnzQI+QqmS8f9e08lpaBnOPbhFJ1JLduZ9Xh1dp+0nqhz2pwuoSWeTwt3jc3MeUoun/vILCLH83ZT6sbwYbEu7v2oOJPawv4IuPaH5fgsFthUb5t7j+J2DsogqO/89xwER0qNCRKFW7j61RudFMrH31vSJOHGLGNiK30+6GjuGA+pzMwBtSRAjqImoCXsQRAh2YXzUkVNH2aq7MY9if3sHY18cKqCUjNBvw16Qvfj6pZNo94hpXSoyfbPPSaX+3cICW0I8qrojKvsau9zbGJz+n/NDjVl/UpqalGbBBRGGaXZ9LscoJyGsf0q6k/YI2h9e0xC6JdK6j5NI2/YybDz2WnsgeGbITC7m6CscGiE2kvzfrHGy+8PIvm2X4GnczgayHlFgmsVOWYlddOEttcyIMk8Ta0AF5RUI6SybSGw97n+FKsxAs0YBpHMBpHAxcC3UN6FRVfecer0dFSR7g8qm5Ej70Je7Uk/hYRFf6s2ERszY9M12TXTJKAWQ6GirRe1U58NRic8qR40CHhk8kyy2nS5c525/JZnbN5Tgk2zgVwJVMYTlRheqizvMbfBCEiW2pzrzg5lJalRkhUdd4LGEZpcIuQmazc6wxDY7a8AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAChEWGyYr")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xd1c8eff867f5d5855c21eaf302625d3ba99a44a2abd77419c2367cf61fb694a9")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself