QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	71	f1	34	a3	08	ca	e9	e3	87	69	da	10	1a	c7	07	e7
0010	60	11	7e	4c	9a	5f	14	d7	a3	d8	e9	7f	dc	58	9b	1c
0020	82	55	11	1f	b1	c6	3f	66	b9	8b	36	73	0b	1a	97	cf
0030	0b	04	77	a5	66	c2	a3	28	d7	15	f0	07	5d	5b	0b	20
0040	f6	9c	56	e8	ac	24	7e	64	52	ae	2f	a3	28	8d	24	05
0050	71	5a	f3	36	35	ad	f7	ce	78	08	c8	9a	6b	8c	40	5a
0060	a2	99	59	66	1d	e2	ed	72	19	29	d9	39	9f	89	88	d3
0070	a7	53	14	7b	17	96	9d	87	03	fb	7a	ad	63	d7	13	32

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x615abe84908539c2ba02a415050a52b4f5b75c4acc53472482992d473d8e1955

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x050a52b4f5b75c4acc53472482992d473d8e1955

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x050A52B4f5b75c4AcC53472482992D473d8e1955

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xd1302a51…2d1fb6
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xd1302a515d8c1e370399f325aa9fdbe5c3318c7038ff0143d043803c202d1fb6")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself