QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	f9	7a	75	09	17	db	ac	77	10	bf	66	e8	ee	b7	41	27
0010	54	83	43	16	90	a6	7f	71	4b	37	2a	85	29	0b	40	37
0020	f0	e9	8a	5f	a0	53	a5	80	c0	8f	e4	3b	1b	1b	bd	1f
0030	8e	67	7b	b6	9b	ac	4b	b1	c9	06	19	69	e1	38	36	d4
0040	e5	51	c5	cc	8e	c2	7e	38	8a	97	1e	66	5d	86	ec	39
0050	34	2b	c3	a7	c7	fa	f8	45	11	4a	99	eb	1f	1a	44	88
0060	e0	13	a0	91	fa	e0	7b	0b	ce	f5	46	3e	f8	f9	fd	26
0070	ed	8d	74	50	7e	25	8d	75	f7	14	0d	de	cc	ca	16	aa

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x145124a949f502192cd0657065408bb4d8ae51a83e5fd9505470e59bd05c6af4

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x65408bb4d8ae51a83e5fd9505470e59bd05c6af4

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x65408BB4D8Ae51A83E5Fd9505470E59BD05C6aF4

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xd05c4b53…1c496d
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("+Xp1CRfbrHcQv2bo7rdBJ1SDQxaQpn9xSzcqhSkLQDfw6YpfoFOlgMCP5DsbG70fjmd7tpusS7HJBhlp4Tg21OVRxcyOwn44ipceZl2G7Dk0K8Onx/r4RRFKmesfGkSI4BOgkfrgewvO9UY++Pn9Ju2NdFB+JY119xQN3szKFqrHMBtUxaANStTejinZLGbP0dBVtpnn03HfOkE6v24V+D9C22LE7cS/rJvsC0E/9FiHiOiyyR2fpgIsTXj1R7HXCsnTvpZ1yTBfIQkhPIfoTc/Mkd7aWl7QO1fesxFt1mYIwz2Frzlo3SZsETKEOOSrKBsnpnFaUyfYdQkqoOHmW5cUzDghvH3O6nrCPFW7xCY9aNnVBbV5zMEaKEup8ilHfjahSzU2BxHod+QSZNF9GqZ6Osa6agx3I8NYa2OTW9mXQMS2iHxhhicQXmP12/9DsCKwTvLn1+5ejji8qXQFeqMuAxVoI6xMsO27/vVBDa4P31Zx1fbhi8o2wTUw7rdT/ctGKV+0pSGT60TFmrmBohx1+lpOVxx+QwxPYMqE2OFKBothv29rRBRI0K2qcoNygLJSwe6mHEyKfccf9ZCx+lNUMz35rwhKsh9c8QGv8gK1izTJhfXMQSgIT4jwwxpo5ScAmvW7T4VOOfnl6svAth8SKM/vOu6zsdih48IRGhlCl4bgraNBYuASCN4Vx5zTctuGUjU/ETE5BwLs1dnbbHByiZUnMBPbGNPPbXkalO6tFIwZDHQvtan8YYFyG4UDeQ/Bq8cIhil45b5oOtEbC1FNy2z7rXqZ15qc5H9W/UeKjj5wXO5uaGzu3cpnt0x+mpfAZ6dfx1AHuKkFuSLr9eLeWw65yntbGIpfTizBeP47jnMBoeFE/hW9xlfTWX9vsNvbS5GJ5DKOJnDbzSH2l0OGZegwhOIiaTy2Gdk2iE0KcTAkS5zlk+3UV+2Ueo/qdcJuiNuE9HEIpQVSJYb+7oQSM9Yrx8hB3+k3xIoU2UT96Dd9IRQkNtNaWZhjmEKE1LMLVJKr3ZGhOV+IzBeqn1AVpgLydtaqn/2pmZ10EuSYjqcLlyozPAEswyHzu0yACSyMjuwF5Rf9jOiYjQ1LZbX8brN76NWcQzulZkz/Cg40aIA4BmdNW52v4wkbiIWGuCWDpFDzQgPt7lSduIERrDGlcHzXsrBtI82wmAXJo//eoNlnTRH5IIraRfpAu4dXClJVKgki30wCn/Rb6Qj9Xr4IxReYbtCseODRCZdlzkXc00QBJJopB0+7t+mv5LcQeCqz8TCfEkcvSPCn65nb7xCgOFVUWXAN8t1Y0nrz+SauYEVnG2Vwi+Y285h0VghJ8TcxJ8V2t2P8kXoRpf22nyfYhP7R9HjrrsIsG1l7w5Fx7an450ccH5H19NbFdEqhGJFZMUHPVwhBx9qVuvEakpqgbWCez/MJyXZyF0cVb/WWkPZX/BSjCSbQ8So7Ko1aEU6ObhauaD5vqE0kq2B5fp2jsA5HtwBA9zhzZUHWuKbBpAGTS5dOiYnIY+4CAlMoKQq3JWS4x0U4iwmmgtiYFhnEsT7taUf0oUe15jgaU5eOmxSXOFiluCuaul+jd05tbnjn7jiHnfKQ19hqsewrc0JNUHunXLdLA5O0A9Lrnv/bPKJeoEUJ1yWW3GPubOY9bkOMjevtPDfCB5okU5W5TzG9hJ5Tw5ZaW6nA1ML6VxQYcMxuuqBczKXuu1bzaXaalO/5HpG7YGdqUsJmY2wjyNF8P7ko+LqLX8CvLNx3lTNUwoCVWh7dxyi+Q5yYwvOrZOmybEr9cWQCdhdfjswTvGf+PUuXH6Lxz9xzU0OcN1Nttmt1et12XsDH2qHPVz7OqXgrU4Z2J+jNk7ChdYu0JM1qGRIm9dHf4yakyC9Xw12qwH9w4DjE7cxqGcoP/gzUIJNC5XHY4hyADYJoJeg3LFrcBp6f5aK2ZCy7mQqDW97kNHfg1VM/dD/5LdMGGhtOCrTqeB14ymC+rkGifxXDPswdugCfpwHhf7xn+fB/Uj5H05H9qGs8g1nWAXmjM3NZgZH+1P5GimBVY3uDl2q050XsTVnOIPtGMJllwuoeB8RYuYwR8XbToXAYUmfbtBO9Fvl/XxcRTZcwRR0rRsMLnM3DxQXXm8KL7aWBMddfSvFcM+/umj5kMrKVPARq8tLmdeDUhjKdNvk4pZZia6kTi1czr0nZihnH1oeV6TvMBD9osOretKGhg1AboD76BtD7o0KWh/wAwRTZxN00UvMcZsTZRSKlUwZ5s9qXqQ9iAYzA+tSlJowbnFMvgnszfGrxndeXqqvTBQQbeK0TiAhOVXtqI9g+hLdQK/Qj2/QNLmINow3zyKuF24JLN2kq+Lz3Ck4peJVx4O5m3MZ3j8liEz0yyvdbkb1+C44vUDuEtoxJBhFUZib7HB0ZNbP7cz3KV8ueGtCnt3+2tw05XKTAuZM+/jnszhAr9BLmaActaZ1aRsSzRh2ft+RSjhRd5m60bGIpAsiaM66q+bvRwHmkaKpUONanKOzfs043ARGF9eg47FnDFr2Q2H7Da/FjJ+OAsS5IsjYJWnRpSJ4snVPkdcgZb5rkOnInoU7Qx7xQF931IFcfO9EDvJbl1+BqjgcBIqURHb3FuUOE5ZJu2kV+VME0HZgBlInEpjtHXt17s5ZOf2b5Icl9TnlQojceONtlGjA3VdZpyBkXLfDmMQYZCQrRSvqTmm5qv4y4ZWC3ssGL9D8KTmIEpZXUzwzgHPE94VDIjpO5YFUdHeajBNMflG8I/DfGgdltH5sfPQ5qsQREyd1fuOsarcIsSS0cBKOxe4APNx0Vq3LsTRlkUIIje1hqNW7GUsOKBzNt6tml3Qr/99ComIr8uztN3SeQhCnGJLBDqTnoKljyC9V9mZMbNEGXUWK5aY1vBYTkC5KZ1jWaXo9jWLcxEGq15UCDwoCBfYuClYsTSnuZUva3A2F57p441gvC5YdL6/016Sf5T5B052PMtYA705AzK2VwqP6wDPzQY8kfGH+BUx6JjcdfWagJXDKa6SoTUyTc+XcJ4ppXAiosJ4biNd7onpNNDglOxhuLSxsCc1+8l7o7ZHGAxcUaY5aM3/fQDvRBfnQeQFar45jIxg3wYd4MKlrGIHtnTT1A9bKJyH9sq8rUl4KV7bV+YRupEmlI6gmtQdYIU6gA7eel0RK4Tw//hs1vVq6umYyfZ0TAUk5HmnHL4loEuhz6VMIomd9n+jSOZlj9YqR/pZOBKu3wdTK8+LAUimIc+zq5LO6BxgNZKYO5e4wVO28OoZb5XXToTHapfRnt+GOS9Wv8C7JIzX7xFrbMzly3OlHAHpqvnNq9ikZW12VP2M+sS2kE6cIhXEVshOg4OkBEuzAle717UnGYXd3XLH3p8XEf90xvCIw3eCrCJrcQJVAyHoTI/4hydJGk+PjVetccTG9Yy02Q72MlooTY3FPsfHrIzrewP2IIusaAil/lzKcg+XAVDTLRGCsRTygUriGn4AuGDuEddARib9Pi4bXjV2NKKa3Dv7BdWXFzR3ENgdNBdFjzEVFPMD/alJvyzjPq2ppiJfhBhMCmXFeUWKChO5e0ezwM9k/zH08TDX9EqQJeelNn6fb1kEp8NQiWEAWmtRmgw/Fm3MgOF0Rwb4svVKghFpI5plhFISuJdCsoNWsgpDYqnQstFMQnAjgh6w5uyJhNgNIhatLXLFpS+chOKRyw+UekLXjirNCS3SHsDOMAuejjq9OwnUjdX1ZIbsi6Y58l/L9obXQfNkTKG2pMYXDl2IWirBwpZwrpfDgzpfUJ3NzTP8OSNf/LogfUv2InyfR7i9ejDvK8EMoJBspEPxldQX1ydR3pJiVclJTpNYQ5E3RJpSmyhHac0+yahckkTNwQ+hJp9Eu5eJWqPatcVg1vkLsjdoaCnR5eqF9sZMfWlvGU/Jcef6JGPpAfUwLOug80h1TBRG5eAif19OUNa4TXIfgwVNrknjNcHlKiwUELU/0PDyWfC4eNrwokUruYU1MwfFdh0IlTLERQbDid68TeU5TSKt6X50PS6Hxg4GlHC2shjl4MZxgjHyyyF/377gcdN3J+PBHLnl8TWFpFascisXP1sex9gdZTkYxyTsVYeeYTBk0n0CBoLZjfLTxff6VjeGDRZhCQQH3s3enILppn3iA+KWJc5jfJzAWwbMPha12wOgeYEBX0AL7pJ5Vn2go39J+dV8DtbWuwIPwy+DtJOtrTnmNI1CXgHV7863a1/jfqkh4zberMJsmqrB4WCwIAcRL3wrKF2a0UCd1vA/gK7Sv63lJz6Ck0ey7BFZ9qrEOOwUWP+GLjFL5bNSgxRa636jwPHSZ7os3jFUOUm80OIDI9WmVodI/UKGmBrLPu8PQAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABQYNEhwk")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xd05c4b534d5ff9fb141e0f2bfd38021dd97435cd47a1d7a5a325db2c741c496d")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself