QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

Loading…

Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	52	91	3d	79	84	3e	e5	77	59	5e	1a	b2	ea	1d	c4	8a
0010	34	ae	30	19	80	86	dc	f2	22	dd	a0	f0	1e	e1	ef	3e
0020	0d	0d	06	be	22	2b	cd	be	e6	01	bc	25	a3	f2	37	db
0030	37	11	dd	47	de	19	e4	01	ab	ad	59	fa	2b	6a	d4	66
0040	e0	c9	48	ea	a5	18	55	f2	0f	4c	ef	e1	6a	37	ae	e8
0050	25	17	3c	b2	6d	ff	4e	20	01	2c	ab	58	32	1b	d5	07
0060	10	50	ce	f9	b2	52	41	fb	7a	cc	ac	1b	e4	98	18	28
0070	04	b4	69	2d	4a	60	c3	a2	46	81	3b	d0	96	b3	7f	f1

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x6410cbfd5993f414e2cf97e000167d80df59db55a83f538b1af70ff138b052fc

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x00167d80df59db55a83f538b1af70ff138b052fc

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x00167d80df59DB55A83F538b1AF70ff138B052Fc

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xcf8ed3d9…82e548
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xcf8ed3d9f0b1b18e90041a9a0d0a18ece2acf6e2a7b2ed0fc15796e7a682e548")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself