QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	4c	f6	0b	1d	37	1d	23	66	61	c4	3b	60	2c	a1	ee	57
0010	78	57	af	98	a9	be	3b	8a	4c	f4	22	ee	78	43	82	69
0020	0e	40	18	48	36	c6	74	21	70	3b	02	98	bf	3d	49	6f
0030	d3	24	eb	b3	f4	23	0c	3b	9c	25	e6	03	b3	32	53	4e
0040	82	59	93	72	b4	78	50	b9	83	71	2e	35	c3	69	c4	34
0050	dd	4e	fe	b0	6d	be	45	ad	68	84	3a	0a	b8	6c	3a	b5
0060	2f	d5	0e	c0	cb	fb	a9	df	bf	56	a7	c3	6e	73	85	ab
0070	53	72	58	a1	6c	f9	2a	78	7e	f0	35	d3	f8	ea	76	fd

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0xe97b3745a5625a1d3f5cbc19a4ab8b297d528f143d6a7fbd4582a8145f357954

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xa4ab8b297d528f143d6a7fbd4582a8145f357954

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xA4ab8b297d528F143D6a7FBd4582a8145F357954

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xcf4418df…0e409f
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xcf4418df9184cb7258fad813c6205024ae9c7fc176521e5841d7dab95c0e409f")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself