QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	38	3b	91	ab	ad	68	17	2b	c3	6f	68	f1	ca	0f	19	09
0010	5e	01	75	cc	d0	f7	48	19	c3	86	a4	be	f1	d8	6a	33
0020	68	8a	8c	4a	e8	b5	23	df	4e	79	46	c9	19	a3	8e	6a
0030	f7	1b	6b	5e	a5	67	51	98	f8	cb	83	30	c7	7b	e5	ab
0040	1d	ea	9b	db	97	23	8b	67	f6	34	1f	1f	f3	cc	d5	fc
0050	f1	c9	95	6e	cc	3a	99	17	86	12	00	3d	91	c9	71	c9
0060	ef	89	b7	6b	9d	a1	e5	df	97	cc	ff	a5	fd	91	02	06
0070	33	df	05	d7	95	f5	65	21	23	d5	78	2a	f8	83	13	fe

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x1d63966f44f43ccfd052a656cd1418cfbaef9d7f08fddef700a97beb420aeba9

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0xcd1418cfbaef9d7f08fddef700a97beb420aeba9

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0xCD1418cFbaef9D7f08FdDEF700A97bEb420AEbA9

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xccc4b2b5…0d5457
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xccc4b2b5b1d3b30fba69d5c3521b0357e53b72508e78f9c94c3f5cf5c20d5457")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself