QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	89	01	39	b5	82	b6	4a	24	5c	75	7f	60	38	fb	4a	1e
0010	34	39	2a	38	5c	c0	49	03	ac	11	c0	57	c9	ff	cb	01
0020	39	29	0c	28	6d	6e	f5	b6	78	2d	a6	c9	e4	63	88	28
0030	1f	8b	ae	39	17	0f	2d	58	db	6f	b6	1e	bd	61	e0	12
0040	e7	ab	4c	3c	81	6a	db	83	90	b9	cf	3b	d2	a9	f7	1c
0050	93	1d	d5	ab	33	d4	e5	69	f6	94	24	21	4a	66	f0	1f
0060	d3	77	ae	2a	47	63	83	cd	3e	00	1d	60	c3	7d	eb	80
0070	15	48	24	ad	02	20	7c	67	90	38	72	be	08	2c	8a	e6

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0xc4ced6b2506c4b1176c255e596cba20fe1a8e83987f0ad06a582d376164f5460

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x96cba20fe1a8e83987f0ad06a582d376164f5460

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x96cbA20fe1A8E83987f0AD06a582D376164f5460

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xcc6aa694…462824
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xcc6aa6943df0bed7be6625a40b6b83150430fd35b9de6df46dc320e5ed462824")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself