QuantumWing Explorer - Post-Quantum Blockchain Explorer

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Signature Inspector

The raw 3293-byte Dilithium Mode 3 signature, colour-coded by component per NIST FIPS 204: z≈ 640 bytes (masked response)h≈ 120 bytes (sparse hint)c̃32 bytes (challenge seed)

dilithium-signature · 3,309 bytes · 207 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000	4a	d3	13	66	41	dc	02	77	b4	7d	57	92	e7	e9	51	54
0010	28	13	4b	86	ba	cd	59	74	ef	f2	9f	43	17	0e	9a	a3
0020	dd	da	61	9e	72	4b	21	0a	ee	ce	ef	2d	be	81	40	4d
0030	53	ef	0d	79	3c	d7	dd	2a	5c	1f	cf	09	8d	38	90	3a
0040	9d	8d	df	ff	7a	5e	3b	fe	12	fe	c7	c0	e5	ea	3b	c0
0050	15	00	37	a8	10	98	0a	db	02	8e	64	90	da	57	80	d6
0060	27	81	f9	23	73	62	13	97	8a	8a	4c	8a	8f	6c	c9	a0
0070	3b	65	b0	ed	9a	73	59	a9	4e	40	f5	64	19	76	41	f4

Disclaimer: Dilithium signatures use a structured, variable-length serialisation — z may compress, h stores a sparse hint vector. The component boundaries above are illustrative; the cryptographic primitive is what matters, not the byte ranges.

Public Key Inspector

The signer's 1952-byte Dilithium public key. Composed of a 32-byte seed ρ followed by ~1920 bytes of packed t1 coefficients.

dilithium-public-key · 1,952 bytes · 122 rows

Hover any byte to inspect

0000

0010

0020

0030

0040

0050

0060

0070

Address Derivation

QuantumWing addresses are derived from the Dilithium public key via Keccak-256 — identical to Ethereum's ECDSA-based scheme, but with a 1952-byte quantum-safe input instead of 64 bytes.

Dilithium Mode 3 public key

1,952 bytes (1952 canonical)

Keccak-256

32-byte hash

0x07502529810a5bf5a216ae0e6bde9ae364106718039955a9628efef93fc96821

take last 20 bytes

20-byte address

0x6bde9ae364106718039955a9628efef93fc96821

EIP-55 checksum

Final address

0x6BDE9AE364106718039955A9628efeF93fc96821

Verified: matches the transaction's from address

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

The deterministic binary pre-image that the validator's Dilithium key actually signed. Domain-separated with a protocol version + chain ID to prevent cross-chain replay attacks.

3409 bytes total

0x00000x0d59 (3417)

Offset	Size	Field	Pre-image?	Description
0x0000	4B	`protocolVersion`	✓ Signed	Domain-separation tag (uint32, big-endian) — prevents cross-protocol replay.
0x0004	32B	`chainID`	✓ Signed	QuantumWing chain ID — prevents cross-chain replay.
0x0024	8B	`height`	✓ Signed	Sequential block height (uint64, big-endian).
0x002c	8B	`slot`	✓ Signed	PoR slot number (uint64).
0x0034	32B	`parentHash`	✓ Signed	SHA3-256 of the parent block header — links the chain.
0x0054	32B	`stateRoot`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 root of the post-execution state trie.
0x0074	32B	`txRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of all transactions in this block.
0x0094	32B	`receiptsRoot`	✓ Signed	Merkle root of EVM-style transaction receipts.
0x00b4	32B	`validatorPubkeyHash`	✓ Signed	Keccak-256 of the proposing validator's Dilithium public key.
0x00d4	8B	`timestamp`	✓ Signed	Unix timestamp of block creation (uint64).
0x00dc	8B	`gasUsed`	✓ Signed	Total gas consumed in this block.
0x00e4	8B	`gasLimit`	✓ Signed	Block gas limit (default 30,000,000).
0x00ec	32B	`randao`	✓ Signed	Aggregated RANDAO reveal seed for this slot.
0x010c	32B	`vrfProof`	✓ Signed	Validator's VRF proof of slot eligibility.
0x012c	32B	`extraData`	✓ Signed	Reserved padding / version-specific extension.
0x014c	1,952B	`validatorPubkey`	✓ Signed	Full Dilithium Mode 3 public key of the proposing validator.
0x08ec	1B	`encoding`	✓ Signed	Canonical encoding marker (0x01 = current).
0x08ed	4B	`headerLen`	✓ Signed	Length of the signed pre-image (uint32).
0x08f1	23B	`padding`	✓ Signed	Zero-padding to align signature offset.
0x0908	4B	`sigType`	Metadata	Signature scheme tag (0x00000003 = Dilithium-3).
0x090c	100B	`sigMetadata`	Metadata	Slot, height, validator index — duplicated outside the signed region for fast lookups.
0x0970	3,293B	`validatorSignature`	Metadata	The Dilithium signature itself — IS the signature, not in pre-image.

Note: The 3409-byte total reflects QuantumWing's compact domain-separated SignedHeader as specified in CLAUDE.md. Field offsets shown here are illustrative — see the canonical/signed_header.go source for the authoritative wire format.

Verify Yourself

Don't trust this explorer — verify the signature locally. Copy any of the snippets below, paste in the public key + signature + tx hash from above, and confirm independently that this transaction was signed by Dilithium-3.

// Verify QuantumWing transaction signature 0xcbae9857…1121c1
// Run: go run verify.go    (deps: github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3)

package main

import (
	"encoding/base64"
	"fmt"

	"github.com/cloudflare/circl/sign/dilithium/mode3"
)

func main() {
	sig, _   := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("StMTZkHcAne0fVeS5+lRVCgTS4a6zVl07/KfQxcOmqPd2mGeckshCu7O7y2+gUBNU+8NeTzX3SpcH88JjTiQOp2N3/96Xjv+Ev7HwOXqO8AVADeoEJgK2wKOZJDaV4DWJ4H5I3NiE5eKikyKj2zJoDtlsO2ac1mpTkD1ZBl2QfSjhnYu4F5Bi4asZyznC/vf8AnqCof4vJPsTaUWzZJgkhEQbbUpTg8RRdEr6NF/M0MqZmY7eIkkfYjkJCa+onLCcp+znk8G4P9YZu2iEOktxmD+49rdy/zui69RkcqAKbFQzM0AuM5VgeJZtDVaT9vHlqScn5ZAl7KSLVMmEskyaHJKO/o/Qkqu8mOQE+PZd80JvtZ67m10icFzAkg+iCJsObS7bVhKbvCAXBjq98tHBAlXIgUVivoYmGeZAkOKf7Jr1k2U7HcJa+HUJS0Uh8Z0jJwEa94wu4t3wQSijQh6IFqxUmJYo1lI722OE4df8ZeSeKAQZuBShFtvrzVyfAgIXJY6if7mwWm3B0xT/tOWvkPtUBijZN221vfVnP2vL+86d1xXS3DueJn1RaXwApxJdpoWhw2kda9QfB5M2Q4BQ53SffmN3VFUYgiLabw8iP7NyS0pdJAZz5KQB5PXiAjgttminkVJ+FgypfObAvfCi/7xasfjwKi5Z3PIxQ0y0v87ZRK2IynDVGGwqZMtKDrzx1wyPS2BAPHPlR9CJGimcI6lAN4LwlnEDJC0bb6Ylxl760iKFoUD7KW7ExvWjIzeLIrr8/HDh6EeckseqhtekQJ9E8e+ZrBwcCvtsH10OLaXh2dXkoE+qpzad5W0ihXJ2BjSZT3O8IKRKRocGf7wLAGetEE6nfWZpOJNNozKTRwFMqHThwASbGt7CekDcUwbHsxoXNaASxC00i1/fTaZLZm6mR76uEMu7KfiInEm6yaMTtcjugTGJKczrtsg5fTiFAy9p+Mpoc4X1E9CxZ0q5JPKmtRUNCijlSapfv0ty+LRErrfvDYJkt1QzqBUxxWvank+kIhS6VNEBLNlILQH4UUo5YpJFSw15fiZN5qgJR7SWn+F70wzSmfPwXhsaDZCVMnjzKQcFxgaHAxrOSOWOFNxCnzJ2yHhk47+A4OzPc+mCc0SFdDtwt5q78O1aiZvG0IpDYGCXXPOW2pWAbVKr3/qaPHqERRlRXiwzw4LfKXKXfh1oh6OR17m6SBWTgPxyK4O2DiPN58s0R4ehPJP+LBGmpnA6f5OJ1ZFRNT3mWCA6jAxampsNhtyyDfFhqT0kebtq+3VTSRwVCHgS0YwBV7nkjmb23C2AyyVjw2WAGgJzaCjrJ5noTPB9HBFcqqiKisrGPLG1l26nLxWRA2OoqpnNBYvLW7K/ei+mWddRbkno1KQ1eo/FwaY7+DLnoSWOCE879HDLla84u33QPN+M5MCvX7z2Cf4wj8vpmmdfmbsfJv3DCf8kr6zmw2PaVdbihoqLNCQnXEqWIPSLHBDviGq618mV14gInoeoE8i1rjYfw0qbXR+yqVBovJyOsKwo4nPeQdwQ0lbSoVT/RsDg60Ld2kXA2nfErX7nQ99WhLOBfVVA1tV7TiDQJPYmSotKfcuctvKbatgJhadkCXbx+7Yqh2xXOlcyZ7tkbnQJl8wxSRvnej3VNCUCdTAravQFtBelCZWE/ZIWmkBvVzWknjXtk5A/KmpPhtVk3gCynw+hGOVifXkw8Udp/TNxAFJ8LUT4Sj+d4vqEEw7VncEXqzzxD22L8QeUG+rWoGINVvCzIiWml3nYsxVpQiK0ryDCr3LWuSlOCOJrq2n8wWRTL3S7Xg6DRTWhlqYjG+04ev9Fotv/t5HnwALAlW5kizB/w2bre+dZDSHRSAEkb3IuwYgeb8kkaIZqRbp64SSeuPIOeRR1SK8s1siHjfaAfn8qEke9extSw2hIU79I9pyHTvf3ze19Xqx/vOIus8RTUJacFAb6VRl/LMYHWu8PJjH4/A4xyrxLY5CUubRf2SHglvnUVsb2qQX/AChfMW9WC8QZ+ZO35hGHKI/CrHrslcyjQoBVaPPysSJoDkO3+4Id87HTWmHrzGT1tlSQSMijlrefxUzqe4diIfvLC5H2fZeGcPFUrn2xzZxYgE0c67Zo0bcrxstiQ5Ot3FLj0lOnjlmOk3rqXA2DC5dUBbbKoUfCjssmiLBq27V8uPuOARTzLxYPCBTRB7aeWWGcy3UyIP5zvctgb/LHI2hqAnwXFj+ch8kKUpm+NvzQ197IszuT0h5q5IOWhFVgLCbPq5Gbghy0j5mVXeWwSHIzJMm31zCAhBSK/37Ogt81O47S6Fd9+uOfRCIUZ6uEMN7Of15Srb7aX5IWFWrMZ50K2/imAh9yykpMFSJi07vtVEB14tUaYOg0IghmcMjczO7b7N3IdMQMKE1hIq/Bcxdfx4yAaQmD9HNuBxaq2GpiT9Zzfb042hlVTu5uasj8qxp4bTxHx0zINo/VrHe2TMIQRZFk07OFKiz6rpFN+nVj1WAcTOiUc0N+N/DBPjRcgC1ZyMdl6XfSYxYbCDnvlvHz5AYvrg/B4iaRbo2z2H2SIY2Vvcyx9f9933xa8e9X9CBoVDaQ9Lvl+hDfSYU2hPQ5GeQcgFhkkVlxG0JgfbWCtcH3IfQofvU5jOPdr2e4uHj1+2+ia1x9nzkB7bR2m+2qOfh4si/AJVdXwCE+g+mJBa+jyEL55dzfvPn6ZvPYkP53XcX+FVjqtLDMEH0z1dZ+9Yd7e8Nv4RNAmA3ucyBB7v2GFT6CpRPfZqvrCLJNGoCUB7y/xW6L4zUy/3nmSDISrcajqC0aHqfpuMs5xNie8U2a9gcFWvhuv9eZaegr10X4Su3pziCYKi2Bw8W4VhpqV6wo9PvWaL4uoh5MDs67Z/lBvL2UahtoUAAueQtHtWb4rx2Vht/CriQPsvXdMCrLkF1qnYVcGES2/gRajMGvd+z8bQhbn8dFeWCSr0Yas3YeNh3iBPMagRL81JpRHpQow581LM50+f/fB+m+E2EVJeXCx3/gmGihJfj7ST/si2VtdyWPfNp4e1PT41M2yq1AAsJm/3G+D11RWrieU6dxtV2QLCwpdxid/gQA3hVMQ2dekDPCo6H5hldlg609moB9tA90S3Cs3oLOmNaNa1cYRyVJOkN77INIUsZP3UAGDPy4HUqVl7lNjrZJ4ITKF7Ia+8XDS0E8x8w5uAzeJCyKkfc9Xbo2iuqyWZwZBs6Ki8oW3GEn4SzVGkEeQXV8Za2/CjPkUkgjVg2WTb02aewlyY3YiWGAu0YOHZd33FWxHxInbTTlIH3jhfMXmtLb0cScYJ21KAa2ZDzRmS0n+9zYue/1wJoZxBThJxhO3EpmYya5PuZh9fjVlVlVxFzoI6Lsw5P2iqxTmr0ZPsNpm5AwtfcS4Sgx73+F7lb/Hafi7Vx59hqxuFN8ytXwNlAY4WWnd77S3qqcySk65Prg6MhYpphxe7vQYhJnRrawb21AV/tTwd1w1eNYxosS17jEMDINOC7viTw+yaqoIv112eS0NYrso46mcJk5q0tMQxsDAz05241shErYA+ZZw5QivfTJ2kSPSH/knhIkPNc0fnUyKAtohFID3kRt16QUEq6AuUy7RjJsP70ofIekwgkAxxUIuIBky3FDOhk2Wzhn/S8K8GDIbjUyftkNx7PwDd/JAmItLwKtn4T4iLHuu78kvkNFKNAd+2gTrUuD4CSqqZv3bgwCpDyZ+MJkknZNQMKciOhi6NIj+exlpTbMBQgixfed/U8hAt2gMKQPqPslTtXMXttYtNVLlBCzZbAPs/I4QNu9ZkIO4DbOZX0JB9vU6f/hMCKkwSC4tNUyfpGCwItJL5KUQOp19tw9RcP9wdJhSdqL25MJ8826XHsFWvIpuyUfgCAWKaUN6dSyVwDwrLas5r7tcSB1dlOjYB25fKeIaYkqG6VOsk7BRbt7CHhcGQeOnyx3n4gTPkVEaBJS39Yo4mxE/wxBhKEC/Oza477dV9mPtF4j7TgOM6rClwLb7GjDP1X9tfKBxDUV22JiIn/bNYcMQJJxgn54MIuIYGqtXPnpuPbCIveXITSTX363gaJkJteNB5kbSu/aNino7caQWpVM1RGu3ASyfDxae5Q1B+SB2ljdrvU0rq+s6YNh1MEwOV+49FQSbLR/f/V+U4GUpwTlt3SAmG5eGoGl4jqLy882W8upEtTR2SmhhguEKrP1HpzXerprvLMrHQ10vSbKpj1K2ff4gL+A1DIyt2qfdzgHyX8Qk4SB+RMWDqzR4tKHKbEK+6SdJDPhwIFLkSp5DvkGnIwVKbA8quyxpAX7rRKOOjaI9I7RF1qo671S1Wl7297ttg6QZeh0dPwPlRod3iN2t8LIViy/AAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAAABwsPFh4j")
	pkBytes, _ := base64.StdEncoding.DecodeString("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")

	var pk mode3.PublicKey
	if err := pk.UnmarshalBinary(pkBytes); err != nil {
		panic(err)
	}

	// In production, reconstruct the canonical 3409-byte SignedHeader as the
	// pre-image. Here we demo with the tx hash bytes for clarity.
	preimage := []byte("0xcbae9857cb0bf5ee19165ad459d767adcc60c4dbdf56fbe582e79e02ea1121c1")

	ok := mode3.Verify(&pk, preimage, sig)
	fmt.Println("signature valid:", ok)
}

Note: Real verification uses the canonical signed pre-image (3409-byte SignedHeader), not the transaction hash. The snippet below is a minimal demo — for production verification, reconstruct the canonical pre-image as documented in canonical/signed_header.go.

Quantum-Signature Forensics

Signature Inspector

Public Key Inspector

Address Derivation

Canonical Signed Header (3409 bytes)

Verify Yourself